Rig Veda 8.89.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 89, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.89
Rishi: Gautama (to be confirmed via Anukramaṇī)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; verify in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तत्ते यज्ञो अजायत तदर्क उत हस्कृतिः । तद्विश्वमभिभूरसि यज्जातं यच्च जन्त्वम् ॥
Transliteration
tát te yajñó ajāyata tád arká utá há-skṛtiḥ | tád víśvam abhíbhūr asi yáj jā́taṃ yác ca jántvam ||
Translation
ครานั้น พิธีบูชา (yajña) ของท่านได้บังเกิด และบทสรรเสริญ (arka) ของท่านก็เช่นกัน พร้อมทั้งพลังแห่งการก่อรูป (haskṛti). ด้วยสิ่งนั้นท่านจึงเป็นผู้ครอบงำเหนือสรรพสิ่ง—ทั้งสิ่งที่เกิดแล้ว และสิ่งที่ยังเคลื่อนไหวเพื่อจะเกิด.
Word by Word
तत्that (this/that thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you / your
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञःsacrifice, ritual
यज्ञः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
अजायतwas born / arose
अजायत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (जनि)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अर्कःhymn of praise / chant
अर्कः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क (प्रातिपदिक)
उतand also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (निपात)
हस्कृतिःlaughter / joyous mirth (lit. act of laughing)
हस्कृतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहस्कृति (प्रातिपदिक; √हस् + कृति)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वम्all, the whole (universe)
विश्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (substantive)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिभूःoverpowering, conqueror
अभिभूः:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participial/nominal form used as predicate)
Root√भू (with अभि-; ‘to overpower’)
असिyou are
असि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
यत्whatever / that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जातम्born, produced
जातम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple
Root√जन् → जात (क्त-प्रत्यय)
यत्and whatever
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
जन्त्वम्creaturehood; living being(s)
जन्त्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (abstract/collective)
Rootजन्तु (प्रातिपदिक)
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