Rig Veda 8.71.3: Mandala 8, Sukta 71, Mantra 3
Sukta 8.71
Devata: Agni as Ūrjo Napāt (‘Offspring of Nourishing Power’)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स नो विश्वेभिर्देवेभिरूर्जो नपाद्भद्रशोचे । रयिं देहि विश्ववारम् ॥
Transliteration
sá no víśvebhir devébhir ū́rjo napād bhadráśoce | rayím dehi viśvávāram ||
Translation
ขอพระองค์ผู้มีเทพทั้งปวงเป็นสหาย โอผู้เป็นโอรสแห่งพลังผู้หล่อเลี้ยง โอผู้ลุกโชติช่วงอันเป็นมงคล โปรดประทาน “รายิ” (Rayi) แก่เรา—ความอุดมสมบูรณ์อันบรรจุสรรพสิ่งพึงปรารถนาแห่งความผาสุก
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (स-आदेशः) सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक
विश्वेभिःwith all
विश्वेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व- प्रातिपदिक
देवेभिःwith the gods
देवेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- प्रातिपदिक
ऊर्जःof strength / of nourishment
ऊर्जः:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्ज्/ऊर्जा- प्रातिपदिक
नपात्the offspring/son (epithet: ‘Son of Nourishment/Strength’)
नपात्:
Kartā (apposition to सः)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootनपात्- प्रातिपदिक
भद्रशोचेO you of auspicious flame / bright with благ radiance
भद्रशोचे:
Sambodhana
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootभद्र- + शोचि- (कर्मधारय-समास; शोचि ‘flame, radiance’)
रयिम्wealth
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि- प्रातिपदिक
देहिgive
देहि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√दा (दाने) धातु
विश्ववारम्all-excellent / desirable to all
विश्ववारम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व- + वार- (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय; ‘all-choicest / all-excellent’)
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