Rig Veda 8.68.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 68, Mantra 5
Sukta 8.68
Rishi: Priyamedha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Virāḍ-anuṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अभिष्टये सदावृधं स्वर्मीळ्हेषु यं नरः । नाना हवन्त ऊतये ॥
Transliteration
abhíṣṭaye sadā́vṛdhaṃ svàr-mīḷheṣu yáṃ nárāḥ | nā́nā hávanta ūtáye ||
Translation
เพื่อความสำเร็จแห่งความปรารถนา มนุษย์ทั้งหลายเรียกขานผู้ทรงเพิ่มพูนอยู่เสมอ; ณ แดนสว่างไสวอันบันดาลความปีติ พวกเขาวอนขอพระองค์ด้วยนานาวิถี เพื่อความคุ้มครองและความช่วยกู้ของพระองค์
Word by Word
अभिष्टयेfor help / for succour
अभिष्टये:
सम्प्रदान (उद्देश्य/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootअभिष्टि- (प्रातिपदिक; < अभि- + √स्था/√इष्टि?; ‘अभिष्टि’ = अभिगमन/सहायता/रक्षा ‘succour, help’)
सदावृधम्ever-increasing / ever-growing
सदावृधम्:
कर्म (यम्—whom)
TypeAdjective
Rootसदा (अव्यय) + वृध् (धातु) → वृध (कृदन्त/विशेषण ‘growing, increasing’)
स्वर्मीळ्हेषुamong the heavenly bounties / in the bright rewards
स्वर्मीळ्हेषु:
अधिकरण (स्थान/विषय)
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootस्वर्- (प्रातिपदिक ‘स्वर्ग/प्रकाश/सूर्य-लोक’) + मीळ्ह- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘reward/gift, bounty’; RV usage)
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नरःmen / heroes
नरः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootनर- (प्रातिपदिक)
नानाvariously / in many ways
नाना:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना (अव्यय)
हवन्तेthey invoke / call
हवन्ते:
(मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वे (ह्वा) ‘to call, invoke’
ऊतयेfor aid / for protection
ऊतये:
सम्प्रदान (उद्देश्य/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootऊति- (प्रातिपदिक ‘help, aid, protection’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
