Rig Veda 8.64.10: Mandala 8, Sukta 64, Mantra 10
Sukta 8.64
Devata: Indra (invited to drink Soma)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अयं ते मानुषे जने सोमः पूरुषु सूयते । तस्येहि प्र द्रवा पिब ॥
Transliteration
ayáṁ te mā́nuṣe jáne sómaḥ pū́ruṣu sūyate | tásyehi prá dravā píba ||
Translation
โสมนี้ถูกคั้นเพื่อพระองค์ท่ามกลางหมู่มนุษย์ ในสถานที่มากมาย จงเสด็จมาสู่มันเถิด; จงพุ่งออกไปข้างหน้าแล้วเสวยดื่ม
Word by Word
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof/for you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मानुषेamong/within mankind
मानुषे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष (प्रातिपदिक)
जनेin the people, in the tribe
जने:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमःSoma (the pressed sacred drink)
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
पूरुषुamong the Pūrus
पूरुषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun (proper/tribal name)
Rootपूरु (प्रातिपदिक; जन/वंश-नाम)
सूयतेis pressed/produced (comes forth)
सूयते:
Karma
TypeVerb
Root√सू (सूते) / √सु (प्रसव/जननार्थ)
तस्यof him/of that
तस्य:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एहिcome!
एहि:
Kartā
TypeVerb (imperative)
Root√इ (गमन)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग)
द्रवrun, hasten
द्रव:
Kartā
TypeVerb (imperative)
Root√द्रु/√द्रव् (द्रवति = धावति/शीघ्रं गच्छति)
पिबdrink
पिब:
Karma
TypeVerb (imperative)
Root√पा (पिबति = पान)
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