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Rig Veda 6.47.10: Mandala 6, Sukta 47, Mantra 10

Sukta 6.47

Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (traditional attribution for RV 6.47)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 6.47; verse-length and cadence align with triṣṭubh norms)

इन्द्र मृळ मह्यं जीवातुमिच्छ चोदय धियमयसो न धाराम् । यत्किं चाहं त्वायुरिदं वदामि तज्जुषस्व कृधि मा देववन्तम् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 6.47.10

índra mṛḷa máhyaṃ jīvátum iccha codáya dhíyam áyaso ná dhā́rām | yát kiṃ cāháṃ tvā́yur idáṃ vádāmi tát juṣasva kṛdhí mā devávantam ||

โอ้อินทระ โปรดเมตตาข้าพเจ้า; โปรดปรารถนาและประทานพลังให้ข้าพเจ้ามีชีวิตอยู่. โปรดเร้าเร่งปัญญา (dhī) ของข้าพเจ้า ดุจธาราที่พุ่งทะลุเหล็ก. สิ่งใดก็ตามที่ข้าพเจ้า—ในฐานะลมหายใจแห่งชีวิต (āyus) ภายในท่าน—กล่าวไว้ ณ ที่นี้ ขอท่านโปรดรับไว้ และโปรดทำให้ข้าพเจ้าเป็นผู้เปี่ยมด้วยเทพฤทธิ์ (devavant).

इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
मृळbe gracious / show mercy
मृळ:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootमृळ् (धातु)
मह्यम्to me
मह्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जीवातुम्life / span of living
जीवातुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootजीवातु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘जीवन/जीवितव्य-कालः’)
इच्छdesire / grant (wish)
इच्छ:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootइष्/इच्छ् (धातु)
चोदयimpel / stimulate
चोदय:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootचुद् (धातु)
धियम्thought / insight / prayer
धियम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootधी (प्रातिपदिक)
अयसोof metal/iron (i.e., hard, unyielding)
अयसो:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअयस (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike / as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
धाराम्stream / flow
धाराम्:
कर्म (उपमेय-रूपेण)
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्whatever (that which)
यत्:
कर्म (वदामि इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
किम्anything
किम्:
कर्म (यत्…किम् = ‘whatever at all’)
TypePronoun (interrog./indef.)
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आयुःlife / lifetime
आयुः:
(वाक्य-सम्बन्ध/अप्पोज़िशन)
TypeNoun
Rootआयुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
इदम्this
इदम्:
कर्म (वदामि)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वदामिI speak / I say
वदामि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootवद् (धातु)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म (जुषस्व)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जुषस्वaccept / take pleasure in
जुषस्व:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootजुष् (धातु)
कृधिmake / do
कृधि:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
माme
मा:
कर्म (कृधि)
TypePronoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देववन्तम्endowed with the gods / god-attended / fortunate
देववन्तम्:
कर्म/परिणाम (कृधि—‘make me …’)
TypeAdjective
Rootदेववन्त् (प्रातिपदिक; देव + वन्त्)

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