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Rig Veda 6.12.6: Mandala 6, Sukta 12, Mantra 6

Sukta 6.12

Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (traditional)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

स त्वं नो अर्वन्निदाया विश्वेभिरग्ने अग्निभिरिधानः । वेषि रायो वि यासि दुच्छुना मदेम शतहिमाः सुवीराः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 6.12.6

sá tváṃ no arvan nidā́yā viśvébhir agne agníbhir idhānáḥ | véṣi rāyó ví yāsi ducchúnā mádema śatá-himāḥ su-vīrāḥ ||

ท่านคือม้าศึกแห่งการเดินทางของพวกเรา โออัคนี ผู้ถูกจุดให้ลุกโพลงพร้อมด้วยไฟทั้งปวง ท่านนำพวกเราไปสู่ความอุดมแห่งทรัพย์สมบัติ ท่านแยกและขับไล่หนทางอันชั่วร้ายและอัปมงคลให้ไกล ขอให้พวกเราชื่นบาน ดำรงอยู่ครบหนึ่งร้อยฤดูหนาว และมั่งคั่งด้วยพลังวีระแห่งจิตวิญญาณ

सःhe (that one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अर्वन्O swift one (steed-like), O runner
अर्वन्:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootअर्वन् (प्रातिपदिक)
इदायhere, in this place
इदाय:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद् (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक; देइक्तिक) + आय (दातिव/दत्तिव-प्रत्ययः)
विश्वेभिःwith all (of them)
विश्वेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्निभिःwith fires / with Agnis
अग्निभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
इधानःbeing kindled, blazing
इधानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootइध् (धातु) → इधान (शतृ/शानच्-प्रत्ययः; आत्मनेपदी वर्तमान कृदन्त)
वेषिyou pursue / you seek
वेषि:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootवष्/वश् (धातु; वेदिक ‘वेषि’)
रायःriches, wealth
रायः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रायि (प्रातिपदिक ‘राय’ = धन)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
—
TypePreverb/Indeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यासिyou go, you proceed
यासि:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
दुच्छुनाby ill-omen / by misfortune
दुच्छुना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदुच्छुना (प्रातिपदिक; ‘दुष्-छुना’ = दुर्दैव/दुःशकुन)
मदेमmay we rejoice
मदेम:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootमद् (धातु)
शतहिमाःhaving a hundred winters (long-lived)
शतहिमाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशत-हिमा (समास; शत + हिमा)
सुवीराःhaving good heroes/sons, well-manned
सुवीराः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-वीर (समास; सु + वीर)

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