Rig Veda 10.43.9 - Mandala 10, Sukta 43, Mantra 9

Various Rishis

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Rig Veda 10.43.9: Mandala 10, Sukta 43, Mantra 9

Sukta 10.43

Devata: Indra (with strong solar/ṛta imagery; possibly Indra as satpati and bringer of jyotis)

Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; RV 10 hymns commonly in triṣṭubh—needs confirmation against a metrical count)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

उज्जायतां परशुर्ज्योतिषा सह भूया ऋतस्य सुदुघा पुराणवत् । वि रोचतामरुषो भानुना शुचिः स्वर्ण शुक्रं शुशुचीत सत्पतिः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.43.9

Transliteration

úd jāyatāṃ paráśur jyótiṣā sahá bhūyā́ ṛtásya su-dughā́ purāṇá-vat | ví rocatām aruṣó bhānúnā śúciḥ svàrṇa śukráṃ śuśucīta sát-patiḥ ||

Translation

ขอให้พลังผู้ผ่าแยกบังเกิดขึ้นเบื้องบนพร้อมกับแสงสว่าง; ขอให้ผู้รีดน้ำนมอันอุดมแห่งฤตะ (ความจริง-ระเบียบ) กลับเป็นดังเดิมแต่ปางก่อน. ขอให้ผู้แดงเรื่อส่องประกายด้วยลำแสงอันบริสุทธิ์; เจ้าแห่งสัตยะได้จุดประกายรัศมีอันผ่องใสแห่งโลกสุริยะไว้ภายใน.

Word by Word

उज्जा॑यताम्let (two) be born / arise

पर॒शुःthe axe (cleaver)

ज्योति॑षाwith light / by radiance

स॒हtogether with

भू॒याmay it be / may it become

ऋ॒तस्य॑of ṛta (cosmic order / truth)

सु॒दुघा॑well-milking / yielding well

पुराण॒वत्as of old / in the ancient manner

विapart, forth, widely

रो॑चताम्let (two) shine forth

अरु॒षःthe ruddy one (reddish, tawny)

भा॒नुना॒with (his) beam / splendor

शुचि॒ःbright, pure

स्व॑र्णम्gold

शु॒क्रम्bright, shining

शु॑शुचीतhas shone intensely / kept blazing

सत्प॑तिःlord of the good / true lord

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