←Previous Mantra

Atharva Veda 3.11.8: Kanda 3, Anuvaka 2, Sukta 11, Mantra 8

Sukta 11

अ॒भि त्वा॑ जरि॒माहि॑त॒ गामु॒क्षण॑मिव॒ रज्ज्वा । यस्त्वा॑ मृ॒त्युर॒भ्यध॑त्त॒ जाय॑मानं सुपा॒शया॑ । तं ते॑ स॒त्यस्य॒ हस्ता॑भ्या॒मुद॑मुञ्च॒द् बृह॒स्पतिः॑

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 3.11.8

abhí tvā jarimā́hita gā́m ukṣáṇam iva rájjvā́ | yás tvā mṛtyúr abhyádhatta jā́yamānaṃ supā́śayā | táṃ te satyásya hástābhyām úd amuñcad bṛ́haspátiḥ ||

Upon thee hath Age been laid, as with a rope one bindeth cow or bull. What Death, with well-knit noose, hath fastened on thee from thy very birth—that bond for thee did Bṛhaspati, with the hands of Truth, unloose and draw forth.

ความชราถูกวางทับบนเจ้า ดุจใช้เชือกผูกแม่โคหรือพ่อโค. ความตายใดมีบ่วงที่ถักแน่น ได้รัดเจ้าไว้ตั้งแต่กำเนิด—พันธนาการนั้น พระพฤหัสปติ (Bṛhaspati) ได้ใช้ ‘มือแห่งสัจจะ’ คลายและดึงออกให้แก่เจ้า.

अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
त्वाyou (acc. sg.)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जरिमाहिwith old age, by senility
जरिमाहि:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजरिमा- (प्रातिपदिक; जरि/जरा ‘old age’ + -मा भाव)
हितplaced, set, fastened
हित:
—
TypeParticiple
Rootधा (धातु) → हित (कृदन्त; क्त)
गाम्a cow
गाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
उक्षणम्a bull
उक्षणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउक्षन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘bull’)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
रज्ज्वाwith a rope
रज्ज्वा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरज्जु (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मृत्युःDeath
मृत्युः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिupon, against
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अधत्तplaced, put on, fastened
अधत्त:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
जायमानम्being born, newly born
जायमानम्:
—
TypeParticiple
Rootजन् (धातु) → जायमान (कृदन्त; शानच्/मान)
सुपाशयाwith a good noose (tight bond)
सुपाशया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसु-पाशा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘good/noose’)
तम्him/that (bond/one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you, your
ते:
—
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सत्यस्यof truth
सत्यस्य:
—
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
हस्ताभ्याम्with (his) two hands
हस्ताभ्याम्:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
उद्up, out (forth)
उद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउद् (उपसर्ग)
अमुञ्चत्released, set free
अमुञ्चत्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु)
बृहस्पतिःBṛhaspati
बृहस्पतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootबृहस्पति (प्रातिपदिक; देवता)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Bṛhaspati (as bandhana-mocaka); adversary: Mṛtyu; associated: Jarimā/Jarā

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like expansion (longer, narrative charm-verse; not strict anuṣṭubh)

Primary: adbhuta

Secondary: shanta

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Atharva Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play