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Valmiki Ramayana 2.3.7: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 3, Shloka 7

यौवराज्याभिषेक-उपकल्पनम्

Preparations for Rama’s Installation as Yuvaraja

Spoken by VasisthaSetting: Ayodhyā palace court (in front of the king)Places named: Ayodhyā

तच्छ्रुत्वा भूमिपालस्य वसिष्ठो द्विजसत्तमः ॥७॥

आदिदेशाग्रतो राज्ञ स्स्थितान्युक्तान् कृताञ्जलीन् ।

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 2.3.7

tac chrutvā bhūmipālasya vasiṣṭho dvijasattamaḥ ||7||

ādi-deśa agrato rājñaḥ sthitān yuktān kṛtāñjalīn |

மன்னனின் சொற்களை கேட்ட பிராமணர்களில் முதன்மையான வசிஷ்டர், மன்னன் முன்னிலையில் கைகூப்பி நின்ற நியமிக்கப்பட்ட அதிகாரிகளுக்கு ஆணை வழங்கினார்।

तत्that (speech)
तत्:
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; श्रुत्वा इति कृदन्तस्य कर्म
RoleKarma (कर्म)
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
TypeVerb
Root√śru (श्रु) (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/absolutive); पूर्वकालिक क्रिया
RolePurvakala-kriya (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
भूमिपालस्यof the king (protector of the earth)
भूमिपालस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootbhūmi (प्रातिपदिक) + pāla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (bhūmeḥ pālaḥ)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
CompoundTatpurusha
वसिष्ठःVasiṣṭha
वसिष्ठः:
TypeNoun
Rootvasiṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
द्विजसत्तमःbest of the twice-born (brahmins)
द्विजसत्तमः:
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (प्रातिपदिक) + sattama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (dvijānāṃ sattamaḥ) उपाधि; वसिष्ठः इति विशेषणवत्
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
CompoundTatpurusha
आदिदेशordered, directed
आदिदेश:
TypeVerb
Rootā + √diś (दिश्) (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
अग्रतःin front (of)
अग्रतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootagratas (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
राज्ञःof the king
राज्ञः:
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; अग्रतः इत्यस्य सम्बन्धः
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
स्थितान्standing
स्थितान्:
TypeAdjective
Root√sthā (स्था) (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकृदन्त (past participle) स्थित; पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; युक्तान् इत्यनेन सह विशेष्य (persons)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
युक्तान्appointed/attendant counsellors
युक्तान्:
TypeNoun
Rootyukta (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; 'appointed/fit (counsellors)'—आदिदेश इति क्रियायाः कर्म (persons ordered)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
कृताञ्जलीन्with folded hands
कृताञ्जलीन्:
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛta (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + añjali (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; द्वितीया-तत्पुरुषः/कर्मधारयप्रायः (kṛtaḥ añjaliḥ yaiḥ); युक्तान् इत्यस्य विशेषण
RoleKarma (कर्म)
CompoundTatpurusha
  • तच्छ्रुत्वा = तत् + श्रुत्वा
  • आदिदेशाग्रतो = आदिदेश + अग्रतः
  • राज्ञ स्स्थितान् = राज्ञः + स्थितान् (विसर्ग/सकारादेश)
  • स्थितान्युक्तान् = स्थितान् + युक्तान्

Hearing the words of the king, Vasistha, best of the brahmins thus ordered the counsellors who stood in front of the king with folded palms:

Competent leadership translates intention into organized action through clear instruction and humble compliance.

Ethical theme
Administrative dharma / rājadharma

Models humility (añjali) and attentive listening as prerequisites for right action.

Rasa
Vira (heroism), with Shanta (peace)
Mood
Disciplined, hierarchical, ritual-ready

Themes

  • Dharma
  • Rajadharma
  • Maryada
  • Itihasa
  • Ethics
  • Satya

V
Vasiṣṭha
D
Daśaratha (implied as bhūmipāla/rājā)

FAQs

Dharma as rightful delegation and respect for sacred authority: the king’s intent is carried out through the priest’s lawful command and the officials’ disciplined obedience.

After Daśaratha’s request, Vasiṣṭha turns to the assembled officials and begins directing the practical arrangements for the coronation.

Vasiṣṭha’s leadership and competence—he promptly translates royal intent into organized action.

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