Rig Veda 9.97.8: Mandala 9, Sukta 97, Mantra 8
Sukta 9.97
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र हंसासस्तृपलं मन्युमच्छामादस्तं वृषगणा अयासुः । आङ्गूष्यं पवमानं सखायो दुर्मर्षं साकं प्र वदन्ति वाणम् ॥
Transliteration
prá haṃsā́saḥ tṛpálaṃ manyúm ácchāmā́d ástaṃ vṛ́ṣa-gaṇā ayāsuḥ | āṅgūṣyáṃ pávamānaṃ sákhāyo durmárṣaṃ sākáṃ prá vadanti vā́ṇam ||
Translation
Силы-лебеди гонят вперёд тройную мощь пыла к его дому; бычьи дружины пришли к цели. Друзья вместе возглашают голос Паваманы — полный вдохновенной песни, неодолимый.
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
हंसासःthe swans (metaph. singers/priests)
हंसासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहंस (प्रातिपदिक)
तृपलम्the threefold (thing); triple (offering/portion)
तृपलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootतृपल (प्रातिपदिक)
मन्युम्wrath, ardor, spirited force
मन्युम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
अच्छाtowards
अच्छा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छा (अव्यय)
आto, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga)
मादःexhilaration, intoxication (of Soma)
मादः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमाद (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्him/that
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
वृषगणाःthe bull-like bands/companies
वृषगणाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृषगण (प्रातिपदिक)
अयासुःthey went, they came
अयासुः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) + अ (augment) + इ (aorist)
आङ्गूष्यम्hymned/chant-worthy; accompanied by song
आङ्गूष्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआङ्गूष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
पवमानम्the purifying (Soma)
पवमानम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootपवमान (प्रातिपदिक; pres. ptcp. of √पू/√पु ‘to purify’)
सखायःfriends, companions
सखायः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसखि (प्रातिपदिक)
दुर्मर्षम्hard to withstand, irresistible
दुर्मर्षम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्मर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
साकम्together
साकम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाकम् (अव्यय)
प्रforth
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
वदन्तिthey speak, utter
वदन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootवद् (धातु)
वाणम्voice, utterance, song
वाणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाण (प्रातिपदिक)
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