Rig Veda 3.16.5: Mandala 3, Sukta 16, Mantra 5
Sukta 3.16
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Agni (Sahasas-putra)
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable; confirm in edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मा नो अग्नेऽमतये मावीरतायै रीरधः । मागोतायै सहसस्पुत्र मा निदेऽप द्वेषांस्या कृधि ॥
Transliteration
mā́ no agné 'matáye mā́vī́ratāyai rīradhaḥ | mā́gotāyai sahasas-putra mā́ nidè 'pá dveṣā́ṃsy ā́ kṛdhi ||
Translation
Ó Agni, não nos conduzas à torpeza que faz perder a imortalidade, nem à perda da força heroica; nem à perda da Vaca (os raios do conhecimento). Ó filho da Força, não nos entregues à censura; afasta de nós os ódios.
Word by Word
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmā́ (निषेध) / मा (अव्यय)
नःfor us / of us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि-
अमतयेto folly / to lack of right thought
अमतये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअमति-
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmā́ (निषेध)
अवीरतायैto unmanliness / lack of heroism
अवीरतायै:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअ-वीरतā- (वीरता- with privative a-)
रीरधःdo not subject (us) / do not consign
रीरधः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootराध् (धातु) / causative stem रीरध-
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmā́ (निषेध)
अगोता॑यैto lack of protection / to being without a protector
अगोता॑यै:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअ-गोता- (गोता- with privative a-)
सहसःof might / of strength
सहसः:
Sambandha (genitive qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्-
पुत्रO son
पुत्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र-
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmā́ (निषेध)
निदेto reproach / to blame
निदे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootनिदा́/निद्- (निदा = निन्दा/अपवाद)
अपaway
अप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
द्वेषांसिhatreds / hostile acts
द्वेषांसि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्वेषस्-
आtowards / upon
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
कृधिmake / put / do
कृधि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
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