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Rig Veda 5.80.6: Mandala 5, Sukta 80, Mantra 6

Sukta 5.80

Rishi: Atri (Ātreya tradition) (traditional attribution for RV 5.80)
Devata: Uṣas
Chandas: Jagatī (probable)

एषा प्रतीची दुहिता दिवो नॄन्योषेव भद्रा नि रिणीते अप्सः । व्यूर्ण्वती दाशुषे वार्याणि पुनर्ज्योतिर्युवतिः पूर्वथाकः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 5.80.6

eṣā́ pratī́cī duhitā́ divó nṝ́n yoṣéva bhadrā́ ní riṇīte ápsaḥ | vy-ūrṇvatī́ dāśúṣe vā́ryāṇi púner jyótir yuvatíḥ pū́rva-thā́kaḥ ||

Ta Jutrzenka, powracająca znów, córka Nieba, jak łaskawa niewiasta, pociąga ludzi ku swojej czynnej piękności i dziełu. Rozkładając swoje pożądane dary dla dającego, młoda na nowo ustanawia światło, jak w dawny sposób.

एषाthis (she)
एषा:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) स्त्री.
प्रतीचीturned toward (us)/western-facing
प्रतीची:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतीच् (प्रातिपदिक)
दुहिताdaughter
दुहिता:
कर्तृ (सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun
Rootदुहितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवःof heaven/sky
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
नॄन्men
नॄन्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootनृ (प्रातिपदिक)
योषाa young woman
योषा:
कर्तृ (उपमान/उपमेय-सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun
Rootयोषा (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike/as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
भद्राauspicious/beautiful
भद्रा:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
निdown/away (as preverb)
नि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootनि
रिणीतेshe sets in motion/causes to flow; she releases
रिणीते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√री (रीणाति/रिणीते)
अप्सःwaters
अप्सः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
व्यूर्ण्वतीunfolding/spreading out
व्यूर्ण्वती:
कर्तृ (सहक्रिया/विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple
Rootवि + √वृ (वृणोति) → व्यूर्ण्वत् (वर्तमान-कृदन्त)
दाशुषेto the worshipper/giver
दाशुषे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun (agent, from participle)
Root√दाश् (दाशति) → दाशुष् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
वार्याणिchoice boons/valuable gifts
वार्याणि:
कर्म
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवार्य (प्रातिपदिक)
पुनःagain
पुनः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
ज्योतिःlight
ज्योतिः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootज्योतिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
युवतिःthe young woman (Dawn)
युवतिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootयुवति (प्रातिपदिक)
पूर्वथाas before/according to former custom
पूर्वथा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्वथा
अकःhas come/has moved (has appeared)
अकः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अञ्च्/√अक् (वैदिक: अक् ‘to move/drive’)

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