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Rig Veda 5.2.11: Mandala 5, Sukta 2, Mantra 11

Sukta 5.2

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

एतं ते स्तोमं तुविजात विप्रो रथं न धीरः स्वपा अतक्षम् । यदीदग्ने प्रति त्वं देव हर्याः स्वर्वतीरप एना जयेम ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 5.2.11

etáṃ te stómaṃ tuvijāta vípro ráthaṃ ná dhīráḥ svápā atakṣam | yadīd agne práti tváṃ deva háryāḥ svárvatīr ápá enā́ jayema ||

Ten hymn dla ciebie, o szeroko zrodzony Agni, natchniony ukształtował jak rydwan, mądry twórca. Jeśli ty, o bóstwo, przyjmiesz go z rozkoszą, wtedy przez niego możemy zdobyć wody niosące słońce, te luminiczne strumienie urzeczywistnienia.

एतम्this (him/it)
एतम्:
Karma
TypePronoun (Demonstrative)
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof/for you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
स्तोमम्hymn of praise
स्तोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम (प्रातिपदिक)
तुविजातO widely-born / of many births
तुविजात:
(Address)
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootतुवि + जात (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास)
विप्रःthe inspired poet/seer
विप्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
रथम्chariot
रथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike/as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
धीःinsight, inspired thought
धीः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootधी (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वपाःskilful, good-working
स्वपाः:
Kartā (apposition to विप्रः/धीः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु + अपस्/अप् (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि ‘सु-कार्यः’)
अतक्षम्I fashioned, I hewed
अतक्षम्:
(Kriyā)
TypeVerb
Rootतक्ष् (धातु)
यत्when/if
यत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable relative (conjunctional)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईत्indeed, just
ईत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable particle
Rootईत् (निपात; वैदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
(Address)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिtowards, in return
प्रति:
Adhikaraṇa (directional) / —
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (अव्यय/उपसर्ग)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवO god
देव:
(Address)
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
हर्याःhaving tawny steeds / golden
हर्याः:
Kartā (predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootहर्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘हरि-सम्बन्धी/हरि-युक्त’)
स्वर्वतीःsun-bright, heaven-bearing
स्वर्वतीः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वर्वती (प्रातिपदिक)
अपःwaters
अपः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
एनाby this, with this
एना:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun (instrumental use)
Rootएना (सर्वनाम/अव्यय-प्रयोग; ‘एतद्’ का तृतीया एकवचन-प्रयोग)
जयेमmay we win/conquer
जयेम:
(Kriyā)
TypeVerb
Rootजि (धातु)

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