Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 10›Sukta 48›Mantra 8
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 10.48.8: Mandala 10, Sukta 48, Mantra 8

Sukta 10.48

Rishi: Indra (self-proclaiming voice)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; requires scan)

अहं गुङ्गुभ्यो अतिथिग्वमिष्करमिषं न वृत्रतुरं विक्षु धारयम् । यत्पर्णयघ्न उत वा करञ्जहे प्राहं महे वृत्रहत्ये अशुश्रवि ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.48.8

aháṃ guṅgúbhyo atithigvámiṣkarám íṣaṃ ná vṛtratúraṃ vikṣú dhārayam | yát parṇayaghná utá vā karañjahé práháṃ mahé vṛtrahátye áśuśravi ||

Podtrzymałem dla ludów siłę podtrzymującą, Atithigwę, pożywienie jak siła, która miażdży Wrytrę. Gdy zabiłem Parnaję, albo w bitwie pod Karandżą, wtedy moja sława rozeszła się w wielkim czynie zabicia Wrytry.

अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
गुङ्गुभ्यःfrom the Guṅgus (a people/tribe)
गुङ्गुभ्यः:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootगुङ्गु-
अतिथिग्वम्Atithigva (name of a man/hero)
अतिथिग्वम्:
कर्म
TypeProper noun (epithet/name)
Rootअतिथिग्व-
इष्करम्Iṣkara (name of a man/foe)
इष्करम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइष्कर-
इषम्refreshment, nourishment, strength
इषम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइष् / इषा
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeParticle
Rootन
वृत्रतुरम्Vṛtra-conquering, Vṛtra-smiting
वृत्रतुरम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootवृत्र-तुर-
विक्षुamong the clans/settlements
विक्षु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootविś्
धारयम्I held, I maintained
धारयम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
यत्which, that
यत्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeRelative pronoun
Rootयद्
पर्णयघ्नःthe slayer of the Paṇis/Parṇayas
पर्णयघ्नः:
कर्तृ
TypeKṛdanta (agent noun)
Rootपर्णय-घ्न-
उतand also
उत:
—
TypeParticle
Rootउत
वाor
वा:
—
TypeParticle
Rootवा
करञ्जहेat/with Karañjaha (name/place)
करञ्जहे:
अधिकरण
TypeProper noun (name)
Rootकरञ्जह-
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypePreverb
Rootप्र
अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
महेfor the great one / for greatness
महे:
सम्प्रदान
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमहि-
वृत्रहत्येin the slaying of Vṛtra
वृत्रहत्ये:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्र-हत्य-
अशुश्रविI became renowned / I was heard of
अशुश्रवि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (with preverb आ- implied in sense ‘be famed’)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play