Rig Veda 10.172.2: Mandala 10, Sukta 172, Mantra 2

Sukta 10.172

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आ याहि वस्व्या धिया मंहिष्ठो जारयन्मखः सुदानुभिः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.172.2

Transliteration

ā́ yāhi vásvyā dhiyā́ maṃhiṣṭhó jārayán-makhaḥ sudā́nubhiḥ ||

Translation

Przybądź z bogatą siłą myśli; najhojniejszy, dojrzewając w nas ofiarę, przybądź ze swymi dobrymi wylaniami, tymi strumieniami, które sprawiają, że istota wzrasta.

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Word by Word

• आ: hither; towards (speaker/ritual place)
• आ: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)

• याहि: come!
• याहि: — (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: या (धातु) / yā ‘to go, come’

• वस्व्यया: with a wealth-bringing (thought)
• वस्व्यया: Karaṇa
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वस्व्य (प्रातिपदिक) < वसु ‘wealth, good’

• धिया: with (our) prayer/insight
• धिया: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: धी (प्रातिपदिक) / dhī ‘thought, insight, prayer’

• मंहिष्ठः: most bountiful (one)
• मंहिष्ठः: Kartā (सम्बोधितः)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मंहिष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक) < मंह्/मंह (adj. base) ‘bountiful, great’

• जारयन्: wearing out; consuming
• जारयन्: Kartā (as qualifier of the addressed deity)
• Type: Participle
• Root: जरय् (धातु) / jaray ‘to make old, wear out, consume’

• मखः: the sacrifice/rite
• मखः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मख (प्रातिपदिक) / makhá ‘sacrifice; sacrificial rite/feast’

• सुदानुभिः: with good givers / with good gifts
• सुदानुभिः: Karaṇa
• Type: Adjective (used substantively) / Noun
• Root: सुदानु (प्रातिपदिक) < सु- + दानु ‘giving, gift; bountiful’