Rig Veda 1.14.1: Mandala 1, Sukta 14, Mantra 1
Sukta 1.14
Rishi: Kaṇva
Devata: Agni (with Viśve Devāḥ as accompanying powers)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (likely for RV 1.14.1; short 3×8 structure typical of the opening of many sūktas)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ऐभिरग्ने दुवो गिरो विश्वेभिः सोमपीतये । देवेभिर्याहि यक्षि च ॥
Transliteration
ā́bhir agne dúvo gíro víśvebhiḥ sómapītaye | devébhir yā́hi yákṣi ca ||
Translation
Tymi słowami służby, o Agni, ze wszystkimi bogami dla picia Somy, przybądź; i składaj ofiarę również: wprowadź boskie moce w nas i dokonaj ofiarowania, aby rozkosz (Soma) została przyjęta w właściwym i luminicznym porządku.
Word by Word
एभिःwith these
एभिः:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एतद्-श्रुति
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
दुवःworship/service
दुवः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootदुवस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘पूजा/सेवा/नमस्’)
गिरःsongs/hymns
गिरः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘वाक्/स्तुति’)
विश्वेभिःwith all
विश्वेभिः:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमपीतयेfor Soma-drinking
सोमपीतये:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootसोमपीति (प्रातिपदिक; सोम + पीति ‘पान/पेय’)
देवेभिःwith the gods
देवेभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
याहिcome/go
याहि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) ‘गच्छ’
यक्षिworship/sacrifice
यक्षि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु) ‘यजन/पूजन’
चand
च:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
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