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Valmiki Ramayana 2.86.3: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 86, Shloka 3

लक्ष्मणगुणवर्णनम् · Lakshmana’s Vigil and Guha’s Testimony

इयं तात सुखा शय्या त्वदर्थमुपकल्पिता ।

प्रत्याश्वसिहि शेष्वास्यां सुखं राघवनन्दन ॥३॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 2.86.3

iyaṃ tāta sukhā śayyā tvadarthamupakalpitā |

pratyāśvasihi śeṣvāsyāṃ sukhaṃ rāghavanandana ||3||

O drogi przyjacielu, radości rodu Raghu! Ta wygodna pościel została przygotowana dla ciebie. Uspokój się i spoczywaj na niej szczęśliwie.

इयम्this
इयम्:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता/निर्देश), एकवचन
तातdear one
तात:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootतात (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
सुखाcomfortable
सुखा:
विशेषण (Adjectival/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषणम्—शय्या
शय्याbed, couch
शय्या:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशय्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
त्वदर्थम्for your sake
त्वदर्थम्:
प्रयोजन (Purpose/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootत्वद्-अर्थ (प्रातिपदिक; त्वद् + अर्थ)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (उद्देश्य), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—त्वदर्थम् ‘for your sake’
उपकल्पिताhas been prepared
उपकल्पिता:
क्रिया (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-कल्प् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्तः (past passive participle), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘arranged/prepared’
प्रत्याश्वसिbe reassured
प्रत्याश्वसि:
क्रिया (Imperative/आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-आ-श्वस् (धातु)
Formलोट् (आज्ञार्थ/Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
हिindeed
हि:
निपात (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle) हेत्वर्थ/बलार्थ
शेष्वlie down
शेष्व:
क्रिया (Imperative/आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Rootशी (धातु)
Formलोट् (आज्ञार्थ/Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद; रूपम्—शे + स्व (आत्मनेपद-आज्ञा)
अस्याम्on this (bed)
अस्याम्:
अधिकरण (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण/Locative), एकवचन
सुखम्comfortably, peacefully
सुखम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-प्रायः क्रियाविशेषणरूपेण (adverbial accusative)
राघवनन्दनO delight of the Raghus
राघवनन्दन:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootराघव-नन्दन (प्रातिपदिक; राघव + नन्दन)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—राघवस्य नन्दनः ‘delight/son of Raghu-line’

My friend, Lakshmana, the delight of the Raghavas! this comfortable couch has been arranged for you. Lie down peacefully without any anxiety.

G
Guha
L
Lakshmana
R
Raghu

FAQs

Guha, the king of the Nishadas, is speaking to Lakshmana. Guha is urging Lakshmana to rest on a bed prepared for him, concerned about Lakshmana's comfort while keeping watch over Rama and Sita.

The term 'tāta' is an affectionate address meaning 'father', 'son', or 'dear friend'. Here, it highlights the deep bond of friendship and affection Guha feels towards Lakshmana, treating him like family.

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