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Rig Veda 10.89.6: Mandala 10, Sukta 89, Mantra 6

Sukta 10.89

Devata: Indra (as manyu-force)
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

न यस्य द्यावापृथिवी न धन्व नान्तरिक्षं नाद्रयः सोमो अक्षाः । यदस्य मन्युरधिनीयमानः शृणाति वीळु रुजति स्थिराणि ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 10.89.6
Transliteration

ná yásya dyā́vāpṛthivī́ ná dhánva nā́ntárikṣaṁ nā́drayaḥ sómo ákṣāḥ | yád asya mányur adhinīyámānaḥ śr̥ṇā́ti vīḷú rújati sthirā́ṇi ||

Translation

Tiada langit-dan-bumi, tiada hamparan luas, tiada ruang-antara, tiada batu pemeras, tiada Soma, tiada dadu yang mampu menahannya—tatkala bara semangatnya digerakkan maju. Maka ia meremukkan bahkan yang sukar dipecahkan; ia mengoyak apa yang tampak teguh dan tetap.

Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
यस्यof whom/whose
यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
द्यावापृथिवीHeaven-and-Earth (the two)
द्यावापृथिवी:
कर्तृ (as subject of implied ‘are/stand’ under negation)
TypeNoun (dual compound)
Rootद्यावापृथिवी (समास; द्यौ + पृथिवी)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
धन्वthe expanse/desert (waste land)
धन्व:
कर्तृ (coordinated subject under negation)
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन् (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अन्तरिक्षम्the mid-space/atmosphere
अन्तरिक्षम्:
कर्तृ (coordinated subject under negation)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तरिक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अद्रयःthe rocks/mountains
अद्रयः:
कर्तृ (coordinated subject under negation)
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
कर्तृ (coordinated subject under negation)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
अक्षाःthe axle(s)/wheels (lit. axles)
अक्षाः:
कर्तृ (coordinated subject under negation)
TypeNoun
Rootअक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्when/that (which)
यत्:
सम्बन्ध/अव्ययीभाव-प्राय (introduces clause)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof him
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मन्युःwrath/fury
मन्युः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिनीयमानःbeing led on/being directed (impelled)
अधिनीयमानः:
कर्तृ (agreeing with मन्युः)
TypeParticiple
Rootअधि-नी (धातु √नी ‘to lead’), present passive participle
शृणातिshatters
शृणाति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√शृ (शृणोति/शृणाति ‘to break, shatter’ — Vedic present)
वीळुthe stronghold/fortress
वीळु:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवीळु (प्रातिपदिक; Vedic form, ‘firm/stronghold’)
रुजतिbreaks
रुजति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√रुज् (‘to break, injure’)
स्थिराणिthe firm/steadfast (things)
स्थिराणि:
कर्म
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootस्थिर (प्रातिपदिक)
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