Rig Veda 10.32.9: Mandala 10, Sukta 32, Mantra 9

Sukta 10.32

Rishi: Unknown/varied traditions for RV 10.32; commonly treated as Indra hymn with late book attributions uncertain

Devata: Indra (Maghavan) and Soma; with an address to Kalaśa (Soma-vessel) and patron Kuruśravaṇa

Chandas: Jagatī (likely; 12-syllable tendency in 10.32; requires full metrical verification)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

एतानि भद्रा कलश क्रियाम कुरुश्रवण ददतो मघानि । दान इद्वो मघवानः सो अस्त्वयं च सोमो हृदि यं बिभर्मि ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.32.9

Transliteration

etā́ni bhadrā kalaśa kriyā́ma kuruśravaṇa dádato maghā́ni | dānā́ íd vo maghavā́naḥ só astv ayáṃ ca sómo hṛdí yáṃ bíbhar-mi ||

Translation

Amalan-amalan yang berbahagia ini, wahai Bejana, marilah kita sempurnakan—wahai Kuruśravaṇa, tatkala engkau mengurniakan kurnia. Jadilah pemberianmu, wahai Maghavan, juga bagi Soma ini, yang kupegang di dalam hati.

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Word by Word

• एतानि: these (things)
• एतानि: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• भद्रा: auspicious, good
• भद्रा: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: भद्र (प्रातिपदिक)

• कलश: O Kalaśa
• कलश: (सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun (vocative) / Proper name
• Root: कलश (प्रातिपदिक)

• क्रियाम्: the act, the performance (rite)
• क्रियाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्रिया (प्रातिपदिक) < √कृ

• कुरु: do, perform
• कुरु: (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √कृ (करोति)

• श्रवण: O Śravaṇa (O Hearer)
• श्रवण: (सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun (vocative) / Proper name
• Root: श्रवण (प्रातिपदिक) < √श्रु

• ददतः: (they) giving
• ददतः: Kartā
• Type: Verb (participle) / Adjectival
• Root: √दा (ददाति)

• मघानि: gifts, bounties
• मघानि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मघ (प्रातिपदिक)

• दान: giving, gift
• दान: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: दान (प्रातिपदिक) < √दा

• इत्: indeed, just
• इत्: (निपात)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इत् (निपात)

• वः: for you / of you
• वः: Sampradāna
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• मघवानः: O Maghavan (bountiful one)
• मघवानः: (सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun (vocative) / Epithet
• Root: मघवन् (प्रातिपदिक)

• सः: he
• सः: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• अस्तु: let (him) be
• अस्तु: (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √अस् (अस्ति)

• अयम्: this
• अयम्: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: (निपात)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (निपात)

• सोमः: Soma
• सोमः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: सोम (प्रातिपदिक)

• हृदि: in the heart
• हृदि: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: हृद् (प्रातिपदिक)

• यम्: whom
• यम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun (relative)
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• बिभर्मि: I bear, I carry
• बिभर्मि: (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √भृ (बिभर्ति)