Rig Veda 8.62.9: Mandala 8, Sukta 62, Mantra 9
Sukta 8.62
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
समनेव वपुष्यतः कृणवन्मानुषा युगा । विदे तदिन्द्रश्चेतनमध श्रुतो भद्रा इन्द्रस्य रातयः ॥
Transliteration
samānēva vapuṣyatáḥ kṛṇávān mā́nuṣā yugā́ | vidé tád índraś cétanam ádha śrutó bhadrā́ índrasya rātáyaḥ ||
Translation
रूप घडविणाऱ्यासारखा, त्याने मानुष युगे घडविली. इंद्राची ही चेतना/प्रज्ञा जाणण्याजोगी आहे; मग तो अंतरी श्रुत होतो (ऐकू येतो). इंद्राची दाने कल्याणकारी आहेत.
Word by Word
समानेवas if in the same (way), just like the same
समानेव:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमाना (प्रातिपदिक) + इव (अव्यय)
वपुष्यतःof/at the two forms (bodies, appearances)
वपुष्यतः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणवन्making, fashioning
कृणवन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
मानुषाhuman (belonging to men)
मानुषा:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष (प्रातिपदिक)
युगाyokes; ages/periods
युगा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयुग (प्रातिपदिक)
विदेI know; I perceive
विदे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootविद् (धातु) / विद्- (जानने)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
चेतनम्perception; intention; conscious thought
चेतनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचेतन (प्रातिपदिक; √चित् ‘to perceive’ से)
अधthen; thereafter
अध:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअध (अव्यय)
श्रुतःheard; renowned
श्रुतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रु (धातु) → श्रुत (कृदन्त/भूतकृत)
भद्राःauspicious; good
भद्राः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
रातयःgifts; bestowals
रातयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराति (प्रातिपदिक; √रा/√दा ‘to give’ से ‘gift’)
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