HomeRig VedaMandala 1Sukta 25Mantra 2
Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 1.25.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 25, Mantra 2

Sukta 1.25

Rishi: Śunaḥśepa Ājīgarti (traditional)
Devata: Varuṇa (as protector from punitive forces and hostile manyu)
Chandas: Gāyatrī

मा नो वधाय हत्नवे जिहीळानस्य रीरधः । मा हृणानस्य मन्यवे ॥

mā́ no vadhā́ya hatnáve jihīḷāná­sya rīradhaḥ | mā́ hṛṇāná­sya mányave ||

आम्हाला वधासाठी सोपवू नकोस; क्रुद्ध शत्रूच्या प्रहाराला आम्हाला सोडू नकोस; आणि आहत (अपमानित) जनाच्या मन्यु—क्रोध—च्या अधीनही आम्हाला करू नकोस.

माdo not
मा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) अव्यय
नःus / to us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
वधायfor slaying / for killing
वधाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootवध (प्रातिपदिक)
हत्नवेto the smiter / to the slayer
हत्नवे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootहत्नु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘हत्नु’ = smiter, slayer) अथवा हन्-धातु-सम्बद्ध
जिहीळानस्यof the enraged/hostile (one)
जिहीळानस्य:
TypeParticiple (Adjective) used substantively
Rootजिहीळान (कृदन्त; √हीळ्/√हिड् ‘to be angry, to rage, to be hostile’), जि- (intensive/reduplicated) + -आन (शानच्)
रीरधःharm / injure (us)
रीरधः:
Kriyā (main verb)
TypeVerb
Root√राध् (to harm, injure; also ‘to fail/neglect’ in some contexts) — Vedic reduplicated aorist/precative form
माdo not
मा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) अव्यय
हृणानस्यof the wrathful (one)
हृणानस्य:
TypeParticiple (Adjective) used substantively
Rootहृणान (कृदन्त; √हृ/√हृण् ‘to be angry, to be wrathful’), -आन (शानच्)
मन्यवेto wrath / to anger (personified)
मन्यवे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App