Rig Veda 1.20.2: Mandala 1, Sukta 20, Mantra 2
Sukta 1.20
Rishi: Medhātithi Kāṇva
Devata: Indra (with artisanship motif anticipating the R̥bhus)
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
य इन्द्राय वचोयुजा ततक्षुर्मनसा हरी । शमीभिर्यज्ञमाशत ॥
Transliteration
yá indrā́ya vacoyújā tatákṣur mánasā hárī | śámībhir yajñám ā́śata ||
Translation
ಯಾರು ಇಂದ್ರನಿಗಾಗಿ ವಚನವನ್ನು ವಚನದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಯೋಗಿಸಿ (ಸ್ತೋತ್ರವನ್ನು) ರಚಿಸಿದರು, ಅವರು ಮನಸ್ಸಿನಿಂದ ಅವನ ಎರಡು ಹರಿಗಳು (ಅಶ್ವಗಳು) ಅನ್ನು ರೂಪಿಸಿದರು; ಶಮೀಭಿಃ—ಕುಶಲ, ಸಮಂಜಸ ಕರ್ಮಗಳಿಂದ—ಅವರು ಯಜ್ಞವನ್ನು ಪಡೆದರು.
Word by Word
येwho (those who)
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
इन्द्रायfor/to Indra
इन्द्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
वचोयुजाyoked/linked with speech (hymn-joined)
वचोयुजा:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootवचस् + युज् (prātipadika; bahuvrīhi/tatpuruṣa compound)
ततक्षुःthey fashioned / they fashioned forth
ततक्षुः:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootतक्ष् (धातु)
मनसाwith (their) mind
मनसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (prātipadika)
हरीthe two bay steeds
हरी:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (prātipadika)
शमीभिःwith acts of reverent service / with pacifying (auspicious) rites
शमीभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootशमी (prātipadika)
यज्ञम्the sacrifice
यज्ञम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (prātipadika)
आशतthey attained / they reached
आशत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअश् (धातु)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
