Rig Veda 5.65.2: Mandala 5, Sukta 65, Mantra 2
Sukta 5.65
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Mitra–Varuṇa
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ता हि श्रेष्ठवर्चसा राजाना दीर्घश्रुत्तमा । ता सत्पती ऋतावृध ऋतावाना जनेजने ॥
Transliteration
tā hí śréṣṭha-varcasā rājānā dīrghaśrút-tamā | tā satpátī ṛtā-vṛ́dhā ṛtá-vānā jáne-jane ||
Translation
કારણ કે તે બે સર્વોત્કૃષ્ટ તેજવાળા રાજાઓ છે, દૂરસુધી વ્યાપતી શ્રવણશક્તિવાળા; તે બે સત્યના સ્વામી છે, ઋતના વૃદ્ધિકારક છે, અને પ્રત્યેક જન-જનમાં, પ્રત્યેક પ્રાણીમાં ઋત ધરાવનારા છે.
Word by Word
तौthose two (they / them)
तौ:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
श्रेष्ठवर्चसौof most excellent splendor
श्रेष्ठवर्चसौ:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रेष्ठ-वर्चस् (समासः; वर्चस्-प्रातिपदिक)
राजानौtwo kings (sovereigns)
राजानौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
दीर्घश्रुत्तमौmost far-famed / of long renown
दीर्घश्रुत्तमौ:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootदीर्घ-श्रुत्-तम (समासः; श्रुत्/श्रुति-प्रातिपदिक)
तौthose two
तौ:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सत्पतीtwo lords of the good (true/virtuous)
सत्पती:
Kartā (अप्पोज़िशन)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्-पति (समासः; पति-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋतावृधौgrowing by/with ṛta (cosmic order)
ऋतावृधौ:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootऋता-वृध (समासः; वृध-प्रातिपदिक < √वृध्)
ऋतावानौpossessing ṛta, righteous
ऋतावानौ:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootऋत-वान् (प्रातिपदिक; वान्-प्रत्ययः)
जनेin (each) people/tribe
जने:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
जनेin (each) people/tribe
जने:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
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