Character
Jamadagni
जमदग्नि
- verses
- 442
- books
- 26
- chapters
- 184
- Parent of
- Parashurama
- Consort of
- Renuka
What the texts say
In the Mahabharata, Jamadagni is a Bhargava sage, a descendant of Bhrigu, born to Satyavati and devoted to austerities. Mahabharata 3.115.28, 12.49.27 The Bhagavata Purana tells how he married Renuka, daughter of Renu, and their youngest son was Parashurama. Bhagavatam 9.15.12 There, Kartavirya Arjuna and his men, the Haihayas, wanted Jamadagni's sacred cow Kamadhenu and carried her, crying, to Mahishmati, Kartavirya Arjuna's capital. Bhagavatam 9.15.25, 9.15.26 The Mahabharata says that Parashurama, unable to endure his father's killing, slew the Haihaya king. Mahabharata 1.98.1 In the same epic, the ascetic Jamadagni granted Parashurama long life and the boons he desired. Mahabharata 3.116.18
Where to read
Every verse that names Jamadagni, book by book.
- 6.1.66.7
Formerly, O Brāhmaṇas, his father Jamadagni was slain by a Kṣatriya—though that best of twice-born was established in his own dharma and was without fault.
- 3.1.5.119
Moved by compassion, he brought the weeping queen to his own hermitage and reported her to his teacher, Jamadagni. Jamadagni, a righteous-souled sage, then consoled her nearby.
- 6.1.32.5
‘Oṃ, homage to Atri. Oṃ, homage to Vasiṣṭha. Oṃ, homage to Kaśyapa. Oṃ, homage to Bharadvāja. Oṃ, homage to Gautama. Oṃ, homage to Kauśika. Oṃ, homage to Jamadagni. Oṃ, homage to Arundhatī.’—these are the worship-mantras. ‘O sages whose…
- 6.1.66.7
- 3.116.10
Then the eldest son of Jamadagni, named Rumaṇvān, arrived; and Suṣeṇa came as well, and Vasu, and likewise Viśvāvasu.
- 13.97.5
O king, listen to this ancient historical account: the dialogue between Jamadagni and the great-souled Sūrya.
- 13.98.5
Jamadagni said: Whether you are stationary or moving, I know you by the eye of knowledge. Today, I must necessarily impose discipline upon you.
- 3.116.10
- 2.31.7
Hearing these words spoken by resolute-souled Rāma, Jamadagni addressed his son, who had spoken so boldly, as follows.
- 2.29.1
Vasiṣṭha said: Then Jamadagni, filled with wrath, spoke to him again: “A man who knows must not seize brahmasva—the sacred property of the brahmins.”
- 1.32.105
And Aurva, Jamadagni, Vida, and Sārasvata; likewise Ārṣṭiṣeṇa, Yudhāji, Vītahavya, and Suvarcasa—these too are among the mantra-makers.
- 2.31.7
- 6.241.1
Īśvara said: “Jamadagni, the son of Bhṛgu, was a great and foremost brāhmaṇa—one who had mastered all the Vedas and their auxiliaries, and who was of great austerity.”
- 1.7.106
Bharadvāja, the yogin; the mighty Viśvāmitra; and Jamadagni—these seven are, at present, your great sages.
- 1.19.207
Raibhya, Bṛhaspati, Cyavana, Kaśyapa, Bhṛgu, Durvāsā, Jamadagni, Mārkaṇḍeya, and then Gālava—(these revered sages are named).
- 6.241.1
Also named in
- Bhagavatam29 verses
- Narasimha Purana20 verses
- Mudgala Purana19 verses
- Samba Purana12 verses
- Ramayana9 verses
- Devi Bhagavatam9 verses
- Krishna Yajurveda7 verses
- Brahma Purana6 verses
- Garuda Purana6 verses
- Rig Veda5 verses
- Atharvaveda5 verses
- Kurma Purana5 verses
- Agni Purana4 verses
- Narada Purana4 verses
- Shiva Purana3 verses
- Varaha Purana3 verses
- Matsya Purana3 verses
- Linga Purana2 verses
- Vishnu Purana2 verses
- Kapila Purana2 verses
- Shukla Yajurveda2 verses
- Markandeya Purana1 verse
Key chapters
The chapters where Jamadagni matters most.
Glory of Rāmahrada
Āraṇyaka Parva, Adhyāya 116: Jamadagni-Reṇukā Narrative and the Kārtavīrya Conflict (Akṛtavraṇa’s Account)
Ascetic patriarch whose tapas grants moral and supernatural…
The Incarnation of Parashurama and the Slaying of Kartavirya Arjuna
Chatra-Upānah Dāna: Origin Narrative (Jamadagni-Reṇukā-Sūrya Saṃvāda)
Ascetic householder whose anger and power dramatize the danger…
Praise of the Merit of Donating Umbrella and Footwear
Ascetic exemplar who unites spiritual cognition with…
Paraśurāma, Kārtavīryārjuna, and the Kāmadhenu Offense (with Lunar-line Genealogy to Gādhi and Jamadagni)
Brāhmaṇa-ṛṣi whose āśrama prosperity centers on kāmadhenu
The Origin and Merit of Donating Umbrellas and Sandals
Vidhūma-Alambusā Brahmaśāpa-nivṛttiḥ (Cakratīrtha Māhātmya) · Release from Brahmā’s Curse through Cakratīrtha
The Story of Parashurama
Nakula-rūpa Krodha: Jamadagni’s Kṣamā and the Release from the Pitṛ-Linked Curse (Chapter 96)
Exemplar of kṣamā (forbearance) whose non-reaction ‘defeats’…
Also known to Wikipedia · Wikidata Q1292730