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Rig Veda 8.46.18: Mandala 8, Sukta 46, Mantra 18

Sukta 8.46

Devata: Maruts (storm-powers), within the Indra-Marut frame

ये पातयन्ते अज्मभिर्गिरीणां स्नुभिरेषाम् । यज्ञं महिष्वणीनां सुम्नं तुविष्वणीनां प्राध्वरे ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 8.46.18

yé pātáyante ájmabhir girīṇā́ṃ snúbhir eṣām | yajñáṃ mahíṣvaṇīnām súmnaṃ tuvíṣvaṇīnām prá adhvaré ||

Die, die mit ungestümen Schritten über die Berge dahinjagen, mit ihren strömenden Kräften — ihr Opfer möge auf dem Weg voranschreiten; im Ritus möge das Heil der Großtönenden, der Mächtig‑Tönenden wachsen.

येwho (those who)
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
पातयन्तेcause to fly / make speed / drive
पातयन्ते:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु) → caus. पातय्
अज्मभिःwith paths / courses (tracks)
अज्मभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootअज्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
गिरीणाम्of the mountains
गिरीणाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootगिरि (प्रातिपदिक)
स्नुभिःwith straps / thongs / sinews
स्नुभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootस्नु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘sinew/strap/cord’)
एषाम्of these (of them)
एषाम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
यज्ञम्sacrifice
यज्ञम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
महिष्वणीनााम्of the mighty-sounding ones
महिष्वणीनााम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमहिष्वणिन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘mighty-sounding’)
सुम्नम्favor / grace
सुम्नम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसुम्न (प्रातिपदिक)
तुविष्वणीनााम्of the powerfully-sounding ones
तुविष्वणीनााम्:
सम्बन्ध
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootतुविष्वणिन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘strong/loud-sounding’)
प्रforth / forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
अध्वरेin the rite / in the sacrifice
अध्वरे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (प्रातिपदिक)

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