Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 5›Sukta 86›Mantra 3
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 5.86.3: Mandala 5, Sukta 86, Mantra 3

Sukta 5.86

Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Indra-Agni
Chandas: Gāyatrī

तयोरिदमवच्छवस्तिग्मा दिद्युन्मघोनोः । प्रति द्रुणा गभस्त्योर्गवां वृत्रघ्न एषते ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 5.86.3

táyor íd ámavac chávas tigmā́ didyún maghónoḥ | práti druṇā́ gabhástyor gávāṃ vṛtrághn éṣate ||

Der beiden ist wahrlich diese Kraft, voll von Macht; scharf blitzt das Licht der Freigebigen. Gegen das hölzerne Gehege drängt sie, in ihren Händen: die Vṛtra-schlagende Macht strebt nach den Kühen — nach den Strahlen der Erkenntnis, die in der dunklen Feste gehalten sind — damit Licht gewonnen werde.

तयोःof those two / in those two
तयोः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → तयोः
इदम्this
इदम्:
कर्म (object) / विषय
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अवच्छवःthe (downward/covering) radiance; the dimming/overshadowing glow
अवच्छवः:
कर्म (object) / विषय
TypeNoun (abstract/collective)
Rootअवच्छवस् (प्रातिपदिक; अव- + छवस् ‘प्रकाश/तेजस्’)
तिग्माsharp, keen
तिग्मा:
विशेषण (of दिद्युत्)
TypeAdjective
Rootतिग्म (प्रातिपदिक)
दिद्युत्lightning, flash
दिद्युत्:
कर्ता (subject)
TypeNoun
Rootदिद्युत् (प्रातिपदिक; from √द्युत् ‘to shine’)
मघोनोःof the two bountiful ones
मघोनोः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootमघवन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘bountiful, generous’) → मघोनोः
प्रतिtowards, against
प्रति:
दिशा/सम्बन्ध (preverb/adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
द्रुणाwith/through a wooden (thing); with wood
द्रुणा:
करण (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootद्रु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘wood, tree’) → द्रुण (instrumental form)
गभस्त्योःin/with the two hands (or: in the two rays)
गभस्त्योः:
अधिकारण/सम्बन्ध (locative/genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootगभस्ति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘hand/forearm; ray’) → गभस्त्योः
गवाम्of the cows
गवाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक) → गवाम्
वृत्रघ्नःthe Vṛtra-slayer
वृत्रघ्नः:
कर्ता (subject)
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootवृत्रघ्न (प्रातिपदिक; वृत्र + घ्न ‘slayer’)
एषतेmoves/strives/presses forward
एषते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√इष् (वेदिक: ‘to set in motion, to strive/seek’) → एषते

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play