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Rig Veda 3.1.22: Mandala 3, Sukta 1, Mantra 22

Sukta 3.1

Rishi: Viśvāmitra
Devata: Agni (as Hotar)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

इमं यज्ञं सहसावन्त्वं नो देवत्रा धेहि सुक्रतो रराणः । प्र यंसि होतर्बृहतीरिषो नोऽग्ने महि द्रविणमा यजस्व ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 3.1.22

imáṁ yajñáṁ sahasāvan tváṁ no deva-trā́ dhehi su-krato rárāṇaḥ | prá yaṁsi hotar bṛhatī́r íṣo no ’gne máhi dráviṇam ā́ yajasva ||

Dieses Opfer, o Gewaltiger, richte für uns in göttlicher Richtung auf, frohlockend, o Klar-Williger. Als Hotar sende uns die weiten Antriebe des Überflusses; o Agni, opfere und bringe herab den großen Schatz des Seins.

इमम्this
इमम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञम्sacrifice, rite
यज्ञम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
सहसावन्O mighty one, O powerful
सहसावन्:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootसहसावन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सहस्’ + -आवन्)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us, for us
नः:
Sampradāna (हित-सम्बन्ध) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवत्राin the divine way; among the gods
देवत्रा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदेवत्रा (अव्यय; देव + -त्रा)
धेहिplace, establish
धेहि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
सु-क्रतोO good-minded/wise one
सु-क्रतो:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootसुक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + क्रतु)
रराणःrejoicing, delighting
रराणः:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण ‘त्वम्’)
TypeParticiple (adjectival)
Rootरराण (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √रम् ‘to delight’ का परिपूर्ण/पर्याय-रूप ‘रराण’)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
यंसिyou extend, you direct
यंसि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√यम् (धातु)
होत॒र्O Hotar (invoking priest)
होत॒र्:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
बृहतीःgreat (ones)
बृहतीः:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootबृहती (प्रातिपदिक)
इषःrefreshments, invigorating offerings
इषः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइष् (प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us, our
नः:
Sampradāna (हित-सम्बन्ध) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
महिgreatly
महि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमहि (अव्यय/क्रियाविशेषण)
द्रविणम्wealth, treasure
द्रविणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रविण (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards, hither
आ:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
यजस्वsacrifice, worship (perform the rite)
यजस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√यज् (धातु)

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