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Discrimination of the Three Bodies and the Dharaṇī Vow: A Manual for Dvādaśī Observance
सा भूतधारिणी देवी रसातलगता शुभा । आराधयामास विभुं देवं नारायणं परम् । उपवासव्रतैर्देवी नियमैश्च पृथग्विधैः ॥ ३९.२२ ॥
sā bhūtadhāriṇī devī rasātala-gatā śubhā | ārādhayāmāsa vibhuṃ devaṃ nārāyaṇaṃ param | upavāsa-vratair devī niyamaiś ca pṛthag-vidhaiḥ || 39.22 ||
那位吉祥的女神——承载众生者——既至罗娑多罗,便以斋戒之誓与种种持戒修持(niyama),礼敬遍在之主、至上神那罗延(Nārāyaṇa)。
Varāha (default dialogue framework; explicit speaker not marked in this fragment)
It preserves a Purāṇic model of disciplined devotion (upavāsa, vrata, niyama) embedded within cosmographic narrative, illustrating how ethical-ritual practice is framed alongside descriptions of the layered universe (e.g., Rasātala).
Rasātala is not a terrestrial site but a cosmological region (a netherworld level) in Purāṇic cosmography; it is generally treated by scholars as a mythic-structural “underworld” rather than a single mappable historical location.
The verse foregrounds disciplined self-regulation—fasting-vows and varied observances—as a means of focused devotion and moral cultivation, presented in a neutral narrative register.
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