
Sukta 9.44
Traditionally: Soma Pavamāna hymns are attributed to various seers; specific ascription for RV 9.44 varies by recension/Anukramaṇī (commonly from the Pavamāna collections).
Soma Pavamāna (purifying Soma/Indu)
Likely Jagatī/Triṣṭubh-family meter typical of Pavamāna sections; exact chandas should be verified against the Anukramaṇī for RV 9.44.1.
这首简短的《帕瓦玛那》赞歌呼唤苏摩:当他在净化中奔流而出,携带如波涛般涌动的生命之势,催迫向诸神而去,以邀其临在。诗句将苏摩澄明的流注与“美好的祭献”(adhvara)相应,祈请他安立神圣之座,并赐予力量、正当的引导与广阔的声名。
Mantra 1
प्र ण इन्दो महे तन ऊर्मिं न बिभ्रदर्षसि । अभि देवाँ अयास्यः ॥
为我们涌流吧,噢因度(Indu),为那广大之伸展;仿佛负持一重波涛而奔注。作为热切的召请者,向诸天神推进——使神圣之力得以进入,并在我们之内运作。
Mantra 2
मती जुष्टो धिया हितः सोमो हिन्वे परावति । विप्रस्य धारया कविः ॥
苏摩——那具先见之力的圣贤——为我等诸般意念所悦纳,由明照之智所安置;在遥远而广延的境域中被催策前行。凭着奔流之水道,他增益那受灵感者的观照之流。
Mantra 3
अयं देवेषु जागृविः सुत एति पवित्र आ । सोमो याति विचर्षणिः ॥
此苏摩在诸神中常醒;既被榨取,便来至滤器。苏摩以广御之能而行,调御我性中众多作为,趋向光明。
Mantra 4
स नः पवस्व वाजयुश्चक्राणश्चारुमध्वरम् । बर्हिष्माँ आ विवासति ॥
愿他为我等自净,携来力之丰盈;塑成美妙的内在祭献,使祭座铺陈齐备,并迎请光明之诸力来此安住。
Mantra 5
स नो भगाय वायवे विप्रवीरः सदावृधः । सोमो देवेष्वा यमत् ॥
愿苏摩(Soma)——常增不息、富于圣智之力者——为我们趋向婆伽(Bhaga)与伐由(Vāyu);愿他系入诸神的威能之中,使福分与诸神之气息在我们之内运行。
Mantra 6
स नो अद्य वसुत्तये क्रतुविद्गातुवित्तमः । वाजं जेषि श्रवो बृहत् ॥
愿他今日为我们的真富而净化并施行:知意志(kratu)者、最善得道者;愿他为我们赢得充盈之力(vāja)与广大光明的名声(śravas)。
The hymn praises Soma Pavamāna—Soma as he is being purified and flowing through the filter (pavitra), moving toward the gods as the sacred offering.
It asks Soma to purify and strengthen the sacrifice, invite the gods to be present, and grant wealth, vigor/victory (vāja), right guidance, and wide fame (bṛhat śravas).
The wave image highlights Soma’s powerful, surging flow during purification and suggests an inner meaning too: clarified energy and consciousness rising and spreading through the being.
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