Rig Veda 9.43.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 43, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.43
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पुनानो याति हर्यतः सोमो गीर्भिः परिष्कृतः । विप्रस्य मेध्यातिथेः ॥
Transliteration
punānó yā́ti haryatáḥ sómo gī́rbhiḥ pári-kṛtaḥ | víprasya médhya-atitheḥ ||
Translation
自净而行，那金色的苏摩（Soma）前进；由赞歌周遍修治，臻于圆备——在那圣见者之功业中：他是祭献与慧智所宜之宾。
Word by Word
पुनानःpurifying (himself); being purified
पुनानः:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√पू (पूञ्) / prātipadika: पुनान- (pres. mid. participle)
यातिgoes; moves
याति:
(मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√या
हर्यतःof the tawny (one); of the golden-hued
हर्यतः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootprātipadika: हर्यत् (from √हृ/हर् ‘to be yellow/greenish, to be tawny’ → ‘tawny, golden’)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootprātipadika: सोम-
गीर्भिःwith hymns; by songs of praise
गीर्भिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootprātipadika: गिर्- (गीर्) ‘hymn, song, praise’
परिष्कृतःadorned; purified/processed; made ready
परिष्कृतः:
(कर्तृ-विशेषणम्)
TypeVerb (past participle)
Root√कृ + परि- (परिष्कृ) / prātipadika: परिष्कृत- (PPP)
विप्रस्यof the inspired poet/seer
विप्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootprātipadika: विप्र-
मेध्यातिथेःof Medhyātithi
मेध्यातिथेः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootprātipadika (proper name): मेध्यातिथि-
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.