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Sukta 1.98
Agni Vaiśvānara (with solar association)
Triṣṭubh
这首简短的特里什图布(Triṣṭubh)赞歌颂扬阿耆尼为毗湿瓦那罗(Vaiśvānara)——普遍之火——以王者的光辉端坐于诸世界之上,并与太阳协同运行。诗中描绘他为天地所扶持,进入草木药草之中(赐予疗愈之力),并祈求昼夜的护佑、真实与恒久的兴盛。末节又将祝福扩展至与之相辅的宇宙护持者——密多罗–伐楼那、阿底提、信度(河神)、大地与苍天——使财富与圆满得以“紧贴”于祭祀者。
Mantra 1
वैश्वानरस्य सुमतौ स्याम राजा हि कं भुवनानामभिश्रीः । इतो जातो विश्वमिदं वि चष्टे वैश्वानरो यतते सूर्येण ॥
愿我们安住于毗湿瓦那罗(Vaiśvānara)之善导;因他是统御诸世界的王者荣光。由此处、在我们之内而生,他观照这一切;毗湿瓦那罗与太阳同力而行,使诸世界之真理显现。
Mantra 2
पृष्टो दिवि पृष्टो अग्निः पृथिव्यां पृष्टो विश्वा ओषधीरा विवेश । वैश्वानरः सहसा पृष्टो अग्निः स नो दिवा स रिषः पातु नक्तम् ॥
在天上被扶持,在大地上被扶持,阿耆尼进入一切草木药力与生长疗愈之能。此毗湿婆那罗之阿耆尼,以自身威力而被扶持;愿他白昼护佑我们免于一切创伤,夜间亦护佑我们。
Mantra 3
वैश्वानर तव तत्सत्यमस्त्वस्मान्रायो मघवानः सचन्ताम् । तन्नो मित्रो वरुणो मामहन्तामदितिः सिन्धुः पृथिवी उत द्यौः ॥
毗湿婆那罗啊,愿那成为你的真实:愿丰盈之有、慷慨之财,依附于我们。愿密多罗与伐楼那使我们在其中增长——阿底提、奔流之河、以及大地与苍天亦然。
Vaiśvānara is Agni understood as the universal fire—present in all beings and all worlds—acting as a royal power and working together with the Sun.
It points to fire as the life-force behind growth and healing in nature: Agni supports vitality in plants and thus becomes a protector and restorer of health.
The hymn asks for guidance in truth, protection from harm both day and night, and for prosperity and fullness of being to remain with the worshipper.
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