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Rig Veda 9.97.8: Mandala 9, Sukta 97, Mantra 8

Sukta 9.97

Devata: Soma Pavamāna

प्र हंसासस्तृपलं मन्युमच्छामादस्तं वृषगणा अयासुः । आङ्गूष्यं पवमानं सखायो दुर्मर्षं साकं प्र वदन्ति वाणम् ॥

prá haṃsā́saḥ tṛpálaṃ manyúm ácchāmā́d ástaṃ vṛ́ṣa-gaṇā ayāsuḥ | āṅgūṣyáṃ pávamānaṃ sákhāyo durmárṣaṃ sākáṃ prá vadanti vā́ṇam ||

Những quyền năng “thiên nga” thúc đẩy sức nóng ba tầng của nhiệt tâm hướng về nơi cư ngụ; các đoàn “bò đực” đã đến đích. Bè bạn cùng nhau cất lên tiếng nói của Đấng đang thanh lọc—đầy ắp khúc ca linh hứng, khó bề chống nổi.

प्रforth, forward
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
हंसासःthe swans (metaph. singers/priests)
हंसासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहंस (प्रातिपदिक)
तृपलम्the threefold (thing); triple (offering/portion)
तृपलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootतृपल (प्रातिपदिक)
मन्युम्wrath, ardor, spirited force
मन्युम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
अच्छाtowards
अच्छा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छा (अव्यय)
to, unto
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga)
मादःexhilaration, intoxication (of Soma)
मादः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमाद (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्him/that
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
वृषगणाःthe bull-like bands/companies
वृषगणाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवृषगण (प्रातिपदिक)
अयासुःthey went, they came
अयासुः:
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु) + अ (augment) + इ (aorist)
आङ्गूष्यम्hymned/chant-worthy; accompanied by song
आङ्गूष्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआङ्गूष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
पवमानम्the purifying (Soma)
पवमानम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootपवमान (प्रातिपदिक; pres. ptcp. of √पू/√पु ‘to purify’)
सखायःfriends, companions
सखायः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसखि (प्रातिपदिक)
दुर्मर्षम्hard to withstand, irresistible
दुर्मर्षम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्मर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
साकम्together
साकम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाकम् (अव्यय)
प्रforth
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (upasarga)
वदन्तिthey speak, utter
वदन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootवद् (धातु)
वाणम्voice, utterance, song
वाणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाण (प्रातिपदिक)

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