Rig Veda 9.36.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 36, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.36
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ दिवस्पृष्ठमश्वयुर्गव्ययुः सोम रोहसि । वीरयुः शवसस्पते ॥
Transliteration
ā́ divás pṛṣṭhám aśva-yúr gavya-yúḥ soma rohasi | vīra-yúḥ śávasas pate ||
Translation
Hỡi Soma, ngài vươn lên đến lưng của trời; khát khao sức mạnh của tốc lực, khát khao đàn bò của ánh sáng (tia sáng), khát khao lực hồn anh hùng—ôi, chúa tể của uy lực.
Word by Word
आtowards; forth
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga)
दिवःof heaven
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध (genitival relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (prātipadika: दिव्/द्यौ ‘heaven’)
पृष्ठम्the back; summit; surface
पृष्ठम्:
कर्म (goal/object with motion)
TypeNoun
Rootपृष्ठ (prātipadika)
अश्वयुःseeking horses
अश्वयुः:
कर्तृ (apposition to subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootअश्वयु (prātipadika; -यु ‘seeking/desiring’)
गव्ययुःseeking cows
गव्ययुः:
कर्तृ (apposition to subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootगव्ययु (prātipadika; from गव्य ‘bovine/pertaining to cows’ + -यु)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (prātipadika)
रोहसिthou mountest/ascendest
रोहसि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootरुह् (धातु) ‘to rise, mount, grow’
वीरयुःseeking heroes/men
वीरयुः:
कर्तृ (apposition to subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootवीरयु (prātipadika; -यु ‘seeking’)
शवसःof strength
शवसः:
सम्बन्ध (genitival relation)
TypeNoun
Rootशवस् (prātipadika) ‘strength, might’
पतेO lord/master
पते:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootपति (prātipadika)
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