HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 71Shloka 45
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Varaha Purana 71.45 — Adhyaya 71, Shloka 45

Vision of the Trimūrti in Rudra, the Gautama Curse, the Manifestation of the Godāvarī, and the Niḥśvāsa-saṃhitā Account

सिंहस्थे च गुरौ तत्र यो गच्छति समाहितः । स्नात्वा च विधिना तत्र पितॄन् स्तर्पयते तथा ॥ ७१.४५ ॥

siṁhasthe ca gurau tatra yo gacchati samāhitaḥ | snātvā ca vidhinā tatra pitṝn tarpayate tathā || 71.45 ||

جب مشتری برجِ اسد میں ہو، تو جو شخص یکسوئی کے ساتھ وہاں جائے اور مقررہ طریقے سے غسل کرکے پِتروں کو ترپن (آبِ نذر) دے۔

सिंहस्थेwhen (Jupiter is) in Leo
सिंहस्थे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसिंहस्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; षष्ठी/सप्तमी-तत्पुरुष: सिंह-स्थ (‘in Leo’)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
गुरौin Jupiter (when Jupiter is...)
गुरौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; ‘गुरु’ = बृहस्पति (Jupiter)
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
यःwho
यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन; सम्बन्धक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
गच्छतिgoes
गच्छति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
समाहितःcomposed / attentive
समाहितः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम्-आ-धा (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्यय (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण—‘एकाग्रचित्तः’ (composed)
स्नात्वाhaving bathed
स्नात्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootस्ना (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; ‘having bathed’
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
विधिनाby the proper rule/rite
विधिना:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
पितॄन्the ancestors (pitṛs)
पितॄन्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), बहुवचन
तर्पयतेsatisfies / offers libations to
तर्पयते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootतृप् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान), आत्मनेपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; causative sense ‘to satisfy/offer libations’ (तर्पयति)
तथाthus / likewise
तथा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (manner adverb)

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; explicit speaker not present in the fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"When Jupiter is in Leo, go to that tīrtha with mental composure, bathe according to rule, and perform pitṛ-tarpaṇa.","karmic_consequence":"Proper snāna and tarpaṇa at the astrologically potent time yields strong upliftment for the pitṛs and merit for the performer."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-yoga / ritual efficacy","core_concept":"Right time (kāla), right place (deśa), and right method (vidhi) intensify karmic and ancestral rites.","practical_application":"Choose auspicious calendrical windows, approach with samāhita-citta, follow vidhi for snāna and tarpaṇa rather than casual performance."}

Subject Matter: ["Sacred Geography","Ritual Practice","Ancestral Rites (Pitṛ-tarpaṇa)","Calendrical Astrology (Jupiter in Leo)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: tīrtha/ स्नान-स्थल

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 71.71.46 (fruit for pitṛs)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pilgrim at a sacred river/kuṇḍa during Siṃhastha Jupiter, bathing with restraint and offering water with cupped hands toward the pitṛs.","item_prompts":["river/kuṇḍa ghat","pilgrim with water-pot (kamaṇḍalu)","añjali-tarpaṇa gesture","astrological sky motif: Jupiter and Leo sign","simple ritual items: darbha, cloth, tilaka"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: serene tīrtha ghat, stylized water patterns, devotee in white cloth performing tarpaṇa; subtle celestial band showing Bṛhaspati in Siṃha.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: ornate ghat arch, gold-leaf haloed celestial Jupiter icon above, devotee offering tarpaṇa with bright textiles and embossed river motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: refined linework, soft palette; calm pilgrim mid-snāna, precise ritual implements, faint zodiac emblem in the sky.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: mountainous riverbank, delicate figures; small celestial vignette of Jupiter-in-Leo, devotee offering water to ancestral presence suggested as translucent forms."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"ritual-instructional, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, didactic, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaishnavism
R
Ritual Studies
A
Ancient Indian Astronomy/Astrology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic pattern of linking calendrical/astral markers (e.g., Jupiter’s placement) with pilgrimage timing and ritual efficacy, offering evidence for the integration of sacred geography, ritual bathing, and ancestor rites in medieval Sanskrit textual culture.

The verse says “tatra” (“there”) without naming the site in this fragment; identification requires the immediately surrounding verses of Adhyāya 71, which typically specify a tīrtha (pilgrimage place) being discussed.

The passage emphasizes disciplined intentionality (samāhita—composed attention) and adherence to proper procedure (vidhi) when undertaking culturally significant rites such as bathing observances and offerings for ancestors.

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