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Varaha Purana 38.3: Adhyaya 38, Shloka 3

The Hunter’s Austerity and the Gaining of Durvāsas’ Favor

बुभुक्षितस्तरोः पर्णमैच्छद् भक्षितुमन्तिकात् । इत्येवं कुर्वतो व्योम्नि वागुवाचाशरीरिणी ॥ ३८.३ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 38.3

bubhukṣitas taroḥ parṇam aicchad bhakṣitum antikāt | ityevaṁ kurvato vyomni vāg uvāca aśarīriṇī || 38.3 ||

بھوک سے بے قرار ہو کر وہ قریب سے درخت کا ایک پتا کھانا چاہتا تھا۔ وہ ایسا کر ہی رہا تھا کہ آسمان سے ایک بے جسم آواز بولی۔

bubhukṣitaḥhungry
bubhukṣitaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Root√bhuj (धातु) desiderative (सन्नन्त) + kta (क्त)
FormDesiderative-based past participle; Masculine, Nominative, Singular; 'hungry'
taroḥof a tree
taroḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Roottaru (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (षष्ठी), Singular
parṇama leaf
parṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootparṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
aicchatdesired, wanted
aicchat:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√iṣ (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person, Singular; Parasmaipada
bhakṣitumto eat
bhakṣitum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeVerb
Root√bhakṣ (धातु) + tumun (तुमुन्)
FormInfinitive (तुमुनन्त); expresses purpose
antikātfrom nearby
antikāt:
Apadana (अपादान/पञ्चमी)
TypeNoun
Rootantika (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (or Masculine in sense), Ablative (पञ्चमी), Singular; used adverbially 'from nearby'
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-निपात)
evamin this way
evam:
Prakara (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)
kurvataḥwhile (he) was doing
kurvataḥ:
Sati-ṣaṣṭhī (सति-षष्ठी/absolute)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (धातु) + śatṛ (शतृ)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ-कृदन्त); Genitive (षष्ठी), Singular, Masculine/Neuter; used in genitive absolute sense 'while (he) was doing'
vyomniin the sky
vyomni:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvyoman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Locative (सप्तमी), Singular
vāka voice
vāk:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvāc (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular
uvācaspoke
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person, Singular; Parasmaipada
aśarīriṇībodiless
aśarīriṇī:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roota- (नञ्) + śarīrinī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular; qualifies 'vāk'

Varāha (default dialogue framework; explicit speaker not stated in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaishnavism
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It preserves a common Purāṇic narrative device—an aśarīriṇī vāk (incorporeal voice)—used to introduce a moral or doctrinal instruction, reflecting the didactic style of early medieval Sanskrit compendia.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; it is set generally “in the sky” (vyomni) as the source-location of the voice, a conventional narrative marker rather than a mappable site.

The verse itself sets up an ethical intervention: an impending act driven by hunger is interrupted by a disembodied admonition, signaling that the following passage likely frames restraint, right conduct, or proper use of living resources.

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