Rig Veda 1.68.3: Mandala 1, Sukta 68, Mantra 3
Sukta 1.68
Rishi: Parāśara (traditional)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely; confirm)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आदित्ते विश्वे क्रतुं जुषन्त शुष्काद्यद्देव जीवो जनिष्ठाः ॥
Transliteration
ā́d ít te víśve krátum juṣanta śúṣkād yád deva jī́vo janiṣṭhā́ḥ ॥
Translation
پھر یقیناً سب تیرے ارادے اور بصیرت کو قبول کرتے ہیں؛ کیونکہ اے دیوتا، تو سوکھے سے جیوتھا پیدا ہوا، بنجر میں زندگی کو جگایا۔
Word by Word
आtowards, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
दित्तेin/at the given (place/act)
दित्ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeVerb-form (participial base used with enclitic)
Rootदा (धातु) / दत्त (कृदन्त)
विश्वेall (the gods)
विश्वे:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
क्रतुम्resolve, power of will; rite/plan
क्रतुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
जुषन्तthey enjoy/favour, accept
जुषन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Rootजुष् (धातु)
शुष्कात्from the dry (state), from dryness
शुष्कात्:
Apādāna
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootशुष्क (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्when/that which
यत्:
—
TypePronoun/Relative
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवO god
देव:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (vocative address)
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
जीवःliving (one), alive
जीवः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootजीव (प्रातिपदिक)
जनिष्ठाःyou were born / you have been born
जनिष्ठाः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
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