Home›Varaha Purana›Adhyaya 71›Shloka 46
←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 71.46: Adhyaya 71, Shloka 46

Vision of the Trimūrti in Rudra, the Gautama Curse, the Manifestation of the Godāvarī, and the Niḥśvāsa-saṃhitā Account

Pūrva Bhāga · Pitṛ-karma and Phala-śruti (ancestral rites and stated results)

स्वर्गं गच्छन्ति पितरो निरये पतिता अपि । स्वर्गस्थाः पितरस्तस्य मुक्तिभाजो न संशयः ॥ ७१.४६ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 71.46

svargaṃ gacchanti pitaro niraye patitā api | svargasthāḥ pitaras tasya muktibhājo na saṃśayaḥ || 71.46 ||

నరకస్థితిలో పడిపోయిన పితృులైనా స్వర్గానికి చేరుతారు; ఆ వ్యక్తి పితృులు స్వర్గస్థులై మోక్షభాగ్యులు అవుతారు—సందేహం లేదు।

स्वर्गम्to heaven
स्वर्गम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म/गति-लक्ष्य), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootस्वर्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
गच्छन्तिgo
गच्छन्ति
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootगम् (धातु)
पितरःancestors
पितरः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
निरयेin hell
निरये
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootनिरय (प्रातिपदिक)
पतिताःfallen
पतिताः
TypeAdjective
Formक्त-प्रत्यय (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण—‘fallen’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootपत् (धातु)
अपिeven
अपि
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle; ‘even/also’)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
स्वर्गस्थाःdwelling in heaven
स्वर्गस्थाः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सप्तमी-तत्पुरुष: स्वर्गे स्थाः (‘situated in heaven’)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootस्वर्ग + स्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
पितरःancestors
पितरः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
तस्यof him / his
तस्य
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक)
मुक्तिभाजःsharers of liberation
मुक्तिभाजः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: मुक्तेः भाजः (‘partakers of liberation’)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootमुक्ति (प्रातिपदिक) + भाज् (प्रातिपदिक)
नno / not
न
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negation particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
Rootन (अव्यय)
संशयःdoubt
संशयः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootसंशय (प्रातिपदिक)
  • मुक्तिभाजो = मुक्ति + भाजः (समासान्त/रूप-परिवर्तन in inflection)

Shanta and Adbhuta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Soteriology via ritual merit
Subjects
EthicsRitual StudiesSoteriology (mokṣa discourse)
Core idea

Intergenerational karmic linkage: descendants’ dharmic acts can transform ancestors’ post-mortem trajectory.

In practice

Maintain pitṛyajña (tarpaṇa/śrāddha) with faith and correctness, especially at potent tīrthas and times, as an act of compassion and duty.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancestral Rites (Pitṛyajña)

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic literary motif: the efficacy of prescribed rites and merits extending beyond the individual to ancestors, illustrating how Purāṇas integrated ritual culture with broader soteriological claims.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it is doctrinal/ritual in focus rather than topographical.

The verse underscores responsibility toward ancestors: one’s meritorious acts (implied by the surrounding pitṛ-context) are presented as benefiting forebears, even if they are described as being in adverse post-mortem conditions.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play