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Rig Veda 9.62.13: Mandala 9, Sukta 62, Mantra 13

Sukta 9.62

Rishi: Traditionally attributed to a Soma-Pavamāna seer-family (often Kāśyapa/Āṅgirasa lineages in Book 9); exact r̥ṣi for 9.62 requires śākhā-anukramaṇī confirmation
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Gāyatrī (3 pādas of ~8 syllables; typical for many Pavamāna verses)

एष स्य परि षिच्यते मर्मृज्यमान आयुभिः । उरुगायः कविक्रतुः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 9.62.13

eṣá syá pári sicyate marmṛ́jyamāna āyú-bhiḥ | uru-gāyáḥ kaví-kratuḥ ||

ఈ సోముడు చుట్టూరా పోయబడుతున్నాడు; ఆయు-శక్తులచే మర్మృజ్యమానంగా—శుద్ధి పొందుతూ. అతడు ఉరుగాయః (విస్తృత గానముగలవాడు), కవిక్రతుః (ఋషి-క్రతు/కవి-ప్రజ్ఞా-ఇచ్ఛాశక్తి గలవాడు).

एषःthis (one)
एषः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → एष-
स्यःhe/that one (Vedic: ‘syáḥ’)
स्यः:
कर्तृ (एषः इत्यस्य सह-निर्देशकः)
TypePronoun
Rootस (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स्य- (वैदिकः)
परिaround; all around
परि:
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb/Adverb)
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
षिच्यतेis poured/sprinkled
षिच्यते:
— (कर्मणि; कर्ता अप्रकृतः)
TypeVerb
Root√सिच् (सिञ्चति) ‘to pour, sprinkle’
मर्मृज्यमानःbeing cleansed/purified
मर्मृज्यमानः:
कर्तृ (एषः/स्यः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple
Root√मृज् ‘to wipe/clean/purify’ (Intensive/Reduplicated base: मर्मृज्) + शानच्
आयुभिःwith vital powers / with lives (life-forces)
आयुभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootआयु (प्रातिपदिक) ‘life, vital force’
उरुगायःwide-singing; far-resounding (in praise)
उरुगायः:
कर्तृ (एषः/स्यः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootउरुगाय (प्रातिपदिक; उरु ‘wide’ + गाय ‘song/praise’)
कविक्रतुःwhose resolve is that of a seer; seer-willed
कविक्रतुः:
कर्तृ (एषः/स्यः इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (bahuvrīhi epithet)
Rootकविक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक; कवि ‘seer/poet’ + क्रतु ‘will/insight/ritual power’)

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