Rig Veda 9.41.5: Mandala 9, Sukta 41, Mantra 5
Sukta 9.41
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स पवस्व विचर्षण आ मही रोदसी पृण । उषाः सूर्यो न रश्मिभिः ॥
Transliteration
sá pavasva vi-carṣaṇe ā́ mahī́ rodasī pṛṇa | uṣā́ḥ sū́ryo na raśmíbhíḥ ||
Translation
ఓ విచక్షణ పవమాన సోమా! ప్రవహించు; మహత్తరమైన రెండు రోదసీ (ద్యావా‑పృథివీ)లను నింపు. ఉషా మరియు సూర్యుడు తమ రశ్ములతో (జగత్తును) నింపినట్లే, నీవు మమ్మల్ని తేజోమయ ధారలతో పరిపూర్ణం చేయు.
Word by Word
सःhe (that Soma)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
पवस्वpurify yourself / flow (as purified Soma)
पवस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) / √पु (to purify, flow as Soma)
विचर्षणेO far-seeing one (epithet)
विचर्षणे:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootवि-चर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘widely-seeing/active among men’)
आtowards, up to
आ:
(क्रियाविशेषण/दिशा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
महीthe two great
मही:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootमही (स्त्री-प्रातिपदिक; from मह्/महत् ‘great’)
रोदसीthe two worlds: Heaven and Earth
रोदसी:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरोदसी (द्विवचन-प्रातिपदिक; ‘heaven-and-earth’)
पृणfill, make full
पृण:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पॄ/पृ (पृणाति ‘to fill, satisfy’)
उषाःDawn
उषाः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-वाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (स्त्री-प्रातिपदिक)
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-वाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (पुं-प्रातिपदिक)
नlike, as
न:
(उपमा-सूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात; उपमा)
रश्मिभिःwith rays
रश्मिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootरश्मि (पुं-प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.