HomeRig VedaMandala 8Sukta 81Mantra 2
Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 8.81.2: Mandala 8, Sukta 81, Mantra 2

Sukta 8.81

Devata: Indra

विद्मा हि त्वा तुविकूर्मिं तुविदेष्णं तुवीमघम् । तुविमात्रमवोभिः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 8.81.2

vidmá hí tvā tuvi-kūrmíṃ tuví-deṣṇaṃ tuvī́-mágham | tuvi-mātrám ávo-bhiḥ ||

ఎందుకంటే మేము నిన్ను తెలుసు—తువికూర్మి: గమనంలో విస్తారుడు; తువిదేష్ణ: దానంలో మహత్తరుడు; తువీమఘ: ఉదార బౌంట్యంలో మహానుడు; తువిమాత్ర: ప్రమాణాల్లో అపరిమేయుడు—మమ్మల్ని నిలబెట్టే నీ అనేక అవః (రక్షణలు) ద్వారా.

विद्माwe two know
विद्मा:
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विद् ‘जानने’)
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (त्वद्) सर्वनाम
तुविकूर्मिम्you, the ‘much-/mighty-’ kūrmí (strong/abundant in kūrmí)
तुविकूर्मिम्:
Karma (apposition to त्वा)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootतुवि- + कूर्मि (प्रातिपदिक: ‘कूर्मि’ ‘tortoise/slow-moving; (epithet)’)
तुविदेष्णम्you, the mighty bestower/dispeller
तुविदेष्णम्:
Karma (apposition to त्वा)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootतुवि- + देष्ण (प्रातिपदिक; from √दिश्/√दश्? Vedic ‘bestowing/dispensing’; epithet)
तुवीमघम्you, very bountiful
तुवीमघम्:
Karma (apposition to त्वा)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootतुवी- + मघ (प्रातिपदिक ‘gift, bounty’; ‘bountiful’)
तुविमात्रम्you, of great measure/might
तुविमात्रम्:
Karma (apposition to त्वा)
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootतुवि- + मात्रा (प्रातिपदिक ‘measure, magnitude’)
अवोभिःwith helps/protections
अवोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअवस् (प्रातिपदिक ‘help, protection, favor’)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App