Rig Veda 8.6.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 6, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.6
Rishi: Kaṇva (Kaṇva lineage; hymn attributed to the Kaṇvas)
Devata: Agni (inner flame of illumination) with an Indra-centric movement in the surrounding verses of the hymn
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 8.6; verse-length and cadence fit Triṣṭubh)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इमा अभि प्र णोनुमो विपामग्रेषु धीतयः । अग्नेः शोचिर्न दिद्युतः ॥
Transliteration
imā́ abhi prá nón̄umo vipā́m ágreṣu dhītáyaḥ | agnéḥ śocír ná didyútaḥ ||
Translation
ఈ ధీతులు (ప్రేరణలు) మేము ముందుకు నెట్టి ప్రవర్తింపజేస్తాము—విపులు (దర్శకులు) అగ్రభాగంలో; అవి అగ్నే శోచి (జ్వాల) వలె, అంతర్జ్యోతి విద్యుత్తులా ప్రకాశిస్తాయి.
Word by Word
इमाःthese
इमाः:
कर्म (स्तुत्याः/उक्त्याः—‘these (hymns)’ as object of praising/uttering)
TypePronoun (Demonstrative)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, unto
अभि:
— (क्रियाविशेषण/उपसर्ग; ‘towards, unto’)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb/Adverb)
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
— (क्रियाविशेषण; intensifier/forward)
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
नःfor us / to us
नः:
सम्प्रदान (यस्यार्थे—‘for us’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नोनुमःwe urge on / we press forward (our praise)
नोनुमः:
क्रिया (कर्तृ-सम्बन्ध: ‘we urge/press on/chant’)
TypeVerb
Rootनु (धातु; पुनःपुनः-प्रेरणे/स्तुतौ) [वेदिक-रूप: नोनुमः = reduplicated present]
विपाम्of the inspired poets
विपाम्:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध (सम्बन्ध/निर्देश: ‘of the inspired singers’)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्/विप्रा (प्रातिपदिक: ‘विप्’ = inspired singer; ‘विपाम्’ gen.pl.)
अग्रेषुin the foremost (places), at the front
अग्रेषु:
अधिकरण (स्थान/अवसर: ‘in the foremost (places/occasions)’)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्र (प्रातिपदिक)
धीतयःinspired thoughts / hymns
धीतयः:
कर्ता (मुख्यवाक्ये—‘the thoughts/hymns (are/act)’)
TypeNoun
Rootधीति (प्रातिपदिक; from √धी ‘to think/meditate’)
अग्नेःof Agni
अग्नेः:
षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध (सम्बन्ध: ‘of Agni’)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
शोचिःflame, radiance
शोचिः:
कर्ता (उपमान-वाक्ये: ‘the flame/splendour (is/acts)’)
TypeNoun
Rootशोचिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike
न:
— (उपमान-सूचक: ‘like’)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
दिद्युतःlightnings, flashes
दिद्युतः:
उपमान (येन तुलना—‘like lightnings’)
TypeNoun
Rootदिद्युत् (प्रातिपदिक; from √द्युत् ‘to shine’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.