Rig Veda 3.51.10: Mandala 3, Sukta 51, Mantra 10
Sukta 3.51
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Gāyatrī-like short meter (this and following look like a gāyatrī refrain segment within the hymn)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इदं ह्यन्वोजसा सुतं राधानां पते । पिबा त्वस्य गिर्वणः ॥
Transliteration
idáṃ hy ánv ójasā sutáṃ rādhānāṃ pate | píbā tv asyá girvaṇaḥ ||
Translation
హే రాధానాం పతే (సంపదల అధిపతీ)! ఇది నిజంగా నీ బలాన్ననుసరించి పిండబడింది; హే గిర్వణః (స్తుతి-గ్రాహకా)! దీనిని పానంచేయి.
Word by Word
इदम्this (soma/oblation)
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
अनुalong, according to
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
ओजसाwith strength, by might
ओजसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतम्pressed (soma)
सुतम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple/Adjective
Root√सु (सुनोति) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
राधानाम्of gifts/boons
राधानाम्:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootराधा/राधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
पतेO lord
पते:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootपति (प्रातिपदिक)
पिबdrink!
पिब:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पा (पिबति)
तुbut/and (emphatic)
तु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (निपात)
अस्यof this
अस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गिर्वणःO praise-delighting one (Indra)
गिर्वणः:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootगिर्वणस् (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्र-विशेषण)
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