Opening the text
अयोध्यायाः शोकवर्णनम्
Ayodhya’s Lament and Civic Desolation
तेषामेवं विषण्णानां पीडितानामतीव च ।
बाष्पविप्लुतनेत्राणां सशोकानां मुमूर्षया ॥१॥
अनुगम्य निवृत्तानां रामं नगरवासिनाम् ।
उद्गतानीव सत्वानि बभूवुरमनस्विनाम् ॥२॥
teṣām evaṁ viṣaṇṇānāṁ pīḍitānām atīva ca |
bāṣpa-vipluta-netrāṇāṁ saśokānāṁ mumūrṣayā ||1||
anugamya nivṛttānāṁ rāmaṁ nagaravāsinām |
udgatānīva satvāni babhūvur amanasvinām ||2||
இவ்வாறு மிகுந்த மனச்சோர்வும் துன்பமும் கொண்டு, கண்ணீர் பெருகிய கண்களுடன், சோகத்தில் மூழ்கி, மரணமே வேண்டுமெனத் தோன்றிய—ராமனைத் தொடர்ந்து சென்று மீண்டும் நகரத்திற்குத் திரும்பிய நகரவாசிகள், மனவலிமை இழந்து, உயிர்ச் சுவாசமே விலகியதுபோல் உற்சாகமற்றவர்களாயினர்.
The people afflicted with sorrow followed Rama and returned to the city deeply distressed. Eyes overflowing with tears, they longed for death. Smitten with grief, they lost their high-mindedness and looked as if their life had been drained out.
The verse highlights the social and moral shock when dharma-centered leadership is removed: the people’s anguish signals how deeply a righteous ruler anchors collective well-being.
The citizens, having tried to accompany Rāma after his exile and then returning to Ayodhya, are depicted in extreme sorrow and emotional collapse.
Rāma’s perceived righteousness and trustworthiness—so central that separation from him drains the citizens’ courage and vitality.
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.