Rig Veda 9.96.12: Mandala 9, Sukta 96, Mantra 12

Sukta 9.96

Devata: Soma Pavamāna (in relation to Indra)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

यथापवथा मनवे वयोधा अमित्रहा वरिवोविद्धविष्मान् । एवा पवस्व द्रविणं दधान इन्द्रे सं तिष्ठ जनयायुधानि ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 9.96.12

Transliteration

yáthā apávathāḥ mánave vayó-dhā amitra-hā́ varivo-víd dhavíṣmān | evā́ pavasva dráviṇaṃ dádhāna índre sáṃ tiṣṭha janáyāyudhāni ||

Translation

Como te purificaste para Manu, concedendo as plenitudes, abatendo o hostil, conhecendo o amplo espaço, rico em oferenda—assim purifica-te agora, trazendo o tesouro. Reúne-te em Indra e faz nascer as armas: poderes eficazes para a vitória do conhecimento.

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Word by Word

• यथा: as, just as
• यथा: Adhikaraṇa (प्रकार/उपमान-निर्देश)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा (avyaya)

• अपवथाः: you purify/flow forth
• अपवथाः: (क्रिया) —
• Type: Verb
• Root: पू (पवते) / पवथ (2sg inj./impv. middle)

• मनवे: for Manu (for mankind)
• मनवे: Sampradāna
• Type: Noun
• Root: मनु

• वयोधाः: life-giver, bestower of vitality
• वयोधाः: Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण स्तुत्यः)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: वयो-धा (वयस् + धा)

• अमित्रहा: slayer of foes
• अमित्रहा: Kartā (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अमित्र-हन्

• वरिवोवित्: finder of wide space/room, giver of free course
• वरिवोवित्: Kartā (विशेषण)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: वरिवस्-वित् (विद् ‘to find/know’)

• हविष्मान्: possessing oblation
• हविष्मान्: Kartā (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: हविस्

• एवा: thus, in this very way
• एवा: Adhikaraṇa (प्रकार/निश्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• पवस्व: purify yourself, flow forth
• पवस्व: (क्रिया) —
• Type: Verb
• Root: पू (पवते)

• द्रविणम्: wealth, treasure
• द्रविणम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रविण

• दधानः: bearing, bestowing
• दधानः: Kartā (कर्तृविशेषण)
• Type: Participle
• Root: धा

• इन्द्रे: in/with Indra
• इन्द्रे: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: इन्द्र

• सम्: together, completely
• सम्: —
• Type: Preverb/Indeclinable
• Root: सम्

• तिष्ठ: stand, take your station
• तिष्ठ: (क्रिया) —
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था

• जनय: generate, produce
• जनय: (क्रिया) —
• Type: Verb
• Root: जन् (णिच्)

• आयुधानि: weapons (means of battle/defence)
• आयुधानि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आयुध