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Rig Veda 9.85.1: Mandala 9, Sukta 85, Mantra 1

Sukta 9.85

Devata: Soma (for Indra; protective/exorcistic nuance against Rakṣas)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

इन्द्राय सोम सुषुतः परि स्रवापामीवा भवतु रक्षसा सह । मा ते रसस्य मत्सत द्वयाविनो द्रविणस्वन्त इह सन्त्विन्दवः ॥

Transliteration

índrāya soma suṣútaḥ pári sravā́pāmīvā bhavatu rákṣasā sahá | mā́ te rásasya matsata dvayāvíno dráviṇasvanta ihá sántv índavaḥ ||

Translation

Para Indra, ó Soma, bem prensado, flui ao redor; que a doença seja expulsa junto com a treva hostil. Que os divididos e de dupla mente não provem o teu rasa; que aqui estejam as gotas de Indu, fulgurantes, plenas da verdadeira riqueza do ser.

Word by Word
इन्द्रायto/for Indra
इन्द्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma / Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन (प्रयोगतः)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सुषुतःwell-pressed (well-extracted)
सुषुतः:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम् (सोमस्य)
TypeParticiple
Root√सु (सुनोति ‘to press/extract’)
परिaround; forth
परि:
क्रियाविशेषणम् (परितः/समन्तात्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
स्रवflow!
स्रव:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√स्रु (स्रवति ‘to flow’)
अपaway
अप:
क्रियाविशेषणम् (अप- ‘away’)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअप (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अमीवाःafflictions, diseases
अमीवाः:
कर्तृ (भवतु इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootअमीवा (प्रातिपदिक) ‘disease/affliction’
भवतुlet it be / may it become
भवतु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भू (भवति ‘to be, become’)
रक्षसाwith the demon (Rākṣas) / with harmful power
रक्षसा:
सह-सम्बन्धे करण/सहकारक (सह इत्यनेन)
TypeNoun
Rootरक्षस् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘demon, harm’
सहtogether with
सह:
सहकारक-निर्देशक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
माdo not
मा:
वाक्य-निषेधक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध-अव्यय)
तेof you/thy
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
रसस्यof the juice, of the sap
रसस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक)
मत्सतbe exhilarated / rejoice
मत्सत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√मद् (मदति ‘to be exhilarated, rejoice’)
द्वयाविनःtwofold (ones)
द्वयाविनः:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम् (द्रविणस्वन्तः)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वयाविन् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘having twofold (nature/possession)’
द्रविणस्वन्तःwealth-possessing (ones)
द्रविणस्वन्तः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootद्रविणस्वन्त् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘possessing wealth’
इहhere
इह:
अधिकरण (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
सन्तुlet them be
सन्तु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (अस्ति ‘to be’)
इन्दवःSoma-drops
इन्दवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु (प्रातिपदिक) ‘drop; Soma-drop’
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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