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Rig Veda 7.74.5: Mandala 7, Sukta 74, Mantra 5

Sukta 7.74

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Aśvinau (Nāsatyā)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (probable; confirm)

अधा ह यन्तो अश्विना पृक्षः सचन्त सूरयः । ता यंसतो मघवद्भ्यो ध्रुवं यशश्छर्दिरस्मभ्यं नासत्या ॥

ádhā ha yánto aśvinā pṛ́kṣaḥ sacanta sū́rayaḥ | tā́ yaṃsato maghávadbhyo dhrúvaṃ yáśaś chárdir asmábhyaṃ nā́satyā ||

Então, de fato, quando os Aśvins partem, os ṛṣi iluminados se lhes associam com suas forças florescentes. Concedei aos generosos uma glória firme e uma proteção que abriga; e também para nós, ó Nāsatyas, estabelecei esse seguro manto de graça.

अधाthen, thereafter
अधा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधा (avyaya)
हindeed, surely
ह:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootह (avyaya)
यन्तःgoing, proceeding
यन्तः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootया (धातु) → यत् (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
अश्विनाO Aśvins (the twin horsemen)
अश्विना:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper, dual deity)
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
पृक्षाःstrong, vigorous (helpers/companions)
पृक्षाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootपृक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
सचन्तthey accompany, they join
सचन्त:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootसच् (धातु)
सूरयःpatrons, chiefs, generous men
सूरयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसूरि (प्रातिपदिक)
ताthose two (them)
ता:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
यंसतःthey extend, they grant
यंसतः:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootयम् (धातु)
मघवद्भ्यःto the bountiful/generous ones
मघवद्भ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमघवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
ध्रुवम्firm, sure, steadfast
ध्रुवम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootध्रुव (प्रातिपदिक)
यशःglory, fame
यशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयशस् (प्रातिपदिक)
छर्दिःshelter, protection
छर्दिः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootछर्दिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
नासत्याO Nāsatyas (Aśvins)
नासत्या:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper, dual epithet)
Rootनासत्य (प्रातिपदिक)

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