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Varaha Purana 89.4: Adhyaya 89, Shloka 4

The Hierarchy of the Trimūrti and the Manifestation of the Goddess Trikalā

केचिल्लोष्ठांस्तु सङ्गृह्य युयुधुर्गणनायकाः । अपरे मल्लयुद्धेन युयुधुर्बलदर्पिताः । एवं गणसहस्रेण वृतो देवो महेश्वरः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 89.4

kecil loṣṭāṁs tu saṅgṛhya yuyudhur gaṇanāyakāḥ | apare mallayuddhena yuyudhur baladarpitāḥ | evaṁ gaṇasahasreṇa vṛto devo maheśvaraḥ ||

Niektórzy przywódcy gany, gromadząc grudy ziemi, walczyli; inni, dumni ze swojej siły, walczyli poprzez zapasy. Tak bóg Maheśwara stał otoczony przez tysiąc ganów.

केचित्some (persons)
केचित्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक-चिद् (प्रातिपदिक; सर्वनाम)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; अनिश्चित-सर्वनाम (indefinite pronoun)
लोष्टान्clods (of earth)
लोष्टान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootलोष्ट (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचनम्
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निपातः/समुच्चय-व्यतिरेकसूचकः (particle: but/indeed)
सङ्गृह्यhaving gathered
सङ्गृह्य:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+ग्रह् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययम् (gerund/absolutive); ‘having collected’
युयुधुःfought
युयुधुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयुध् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), बहुवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
गणनायकाःleaders of the gaṇas
गणनायकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगण + नायक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (गणस्य नायकाः)
अपरेothers
अपरे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; सर्वनाम-विशेषणप्रायः (others)
मल्लयुद्धेनby wrestling-fight
मल्लयुद्धेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमल्ल + युद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (मल्लानां युद्धम्)
युयुधुःfought
युयुधुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयुध् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), बहुवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
बलदर्पिताःproud of strength
बलदर्पिताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootबल + दर्पित (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP) ‘दर्पित’; तृतीया-तत्पुरुषार्थः (बलेन दर्पिताः = proud due to strength)
एवम्thus
एवम्:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; क्रियाविशेषणम् (adverb: thus)
गणसहस्रेणby a thousand gaṇas
गणसहस्रेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगण + सहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (गणानां सहस्रम्)
वृतःsurrounded
वृतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP); पुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्; ‘surrounded’
देवःthe god
देवः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्
महेश्वरःMaheshvara (the Great Lord)
महेश्वरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + ईश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्; कर्मधारयः (महान् ईश्वरः)

Narrator (default framework: Varāha-to-Pṛthivī context, not explicit in fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
Ś
Śaiva Traditions
M
Mythology

FAQs

It preserves a Purāṇic register of martial motifs (projectiles like loṣṭa and formal wrestling), useful for comparing narrative warfare conventions across Sanskrit literature.

No explicit geographic toponym appears in this verse; it functions as a scene-setting description.

No direct ethical injunction is stated; the verse primarily characterizes the attendants of Maheśvara and their modes of combat.

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