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Varaha Purana 21.30: Adhyaya 21, Shloka 30

The Disruption of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice, the Hari-Hara Conflict, and the Establishment of Rudra’s Sacrificial Share

Pūrva Bhāga · Pṛthivī-uddhāra (Earth-restoration) narrative framework

ते दृिष्ट्वा भूतसङ्घाता विविधायुधपाणयः । ससर्ज वेदविद्याङ्गं रथं परमशोभनम् ॥ २१.३१ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 21.30

te dṛṣṭvā bhūtasaṅghātā vividhāyudhapāṇayaḥ | sasarja vedavidyāṅgaṃ rathaṃ paramaśobhanam || 21.31 ||

Ujrzawszy zgromadzone zastępy istot, niosących oręż rozmaity, stworzył on rydwan najwspanialszy, wyposażony w wiedzę wedyjską i jej nauki pomocnicze.

तेthey
ते
TypeNoun
FormSarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा
TypeVerb
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having seen’
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण; prior action)
Rootdṛś (धातु)
भूत-सङ्घाताःhosts of beings
भूत-सङ्घाताः
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootbhūta (प्रातिपदिक) + saṅghāta (प्रातिपदिक)
विविध-आयुध-पाणयःhaving hands with various weapons
विविध-आयुध-पाणयः
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन); bahuvrīhi: ‘those whose hands have various weapons’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootvividha (प्रातिपदिक) + āyudha (प्रातिपदिक) + pāṇi (प्रातिपदिक)
ससर्जcreated / produced
ससर्ज
TypeVerb
FormLaṅ (लङ्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootsṛj (धातु)
वेद-विद्या-अङ्गम्having the Vedas and sciences as its limbs
वेद-विद्या-अङ्गम्
TypeAdjective
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); qualifying ‘rathaṃ’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootveda (प्रातिपदिक) + vidyā (प्रातिपदिक) + aṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
रथम्chariot
रथम्
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootratha (प्रातिपदिक)
परम-शोभनम्supremely splendid
परम-शोभनम्
TypeAdjective
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); qualifying ‘rathaṃ’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootparama (प्रातिपदिक) + śobhana (प्रातिपदिक)
  • भूतसङ्घाता → भूत-सङ्घाताः
  • विविधायुधपाणयः → विविध-आयुध-पाणयः
  • वेदविद्याङ्गं → वेद-विद्या-अङ्गम्

Vira and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Cosmic war-preparation space
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Dharma-epistemology / sacred learning
Subjects
CosmologyMythic conflict imageryVedic learning (Vedāṅga)Material culture (chariot/vehicle symbolism)
Core idea

Veda with its auxiliaries is not optional ornament but the operative ‘vehicle’ for sustaining and defending cosmic order.

In practice

Pursue disciplined learning (study, correct recitation, understanding of meaning and practice); use knowledge as a means to confront inner ‘weapon-bearing’ impulses (anger, fear, confusion).

Aspect
Cosmic power

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative technique in which martial or cosmic confrontation is framed alongside ideals of learned authority, here expressed through the motif of a chariot characterized by Vedic knowledge and its auxiliaries.

No geographic location is named in this verse fragment; it is primarily narrative and descriptive rather than topographical.

The verse implicitly associates effective action with disciplined knowledge—symbolizing that power or preparedness is ideally grounded in learning (Veda and Vedāṅga) rather than mere force.

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