Rig Veda 8.97.6: Mandala 8, Sukta 97, Mantra 6
Sukta 8.97
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स नः सोमेषु सोमपाः सुतेषु शवसस्पते । मादयस्व राधसा सूनृतावतेन्द्र राया परीणसा ॥
Transliteration
sá naḥ sómeṣu soma-pāḥ sutéṣu śavasaḥ pate | mā́dayasva rā́dhasā sūnṛtā́vaténdra rāyā́ parīṇásā ||
Translation
Więc dla nas w ofiarach Somy, o pijący Somę, panie siły, upój się swoim dawaniem; o Indro, przez pełnię prawdomówności i przez pełnię bytu, rozraduj i umocnij nas.
Word by Word
सःhe (that one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
नःto/for us; our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → नः
सोमेषुamong/in the soma (draughts/rites)
सोमेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमपाःthe soma-drinker
सोमपाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootसोमपा (समास-प्रातिपदिक: सोम + पा ‘पानकर्ता’)
सुतेषुamong the pressed (soma-juices)
सुतेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootसुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √सु ‘प्रसव/अभिषव’ → ‘pressed’)
शवसस्पतेO lord of might
शवसस्पते:
(Address)
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootशवस् + पति (सम्बोधन-समास-प्रातिपदिक)
मादयस्वbe exhilarated; rejoice
मादयस्व:
(Predicate; addressed to deity)
TypeVerb
Root√मद् (मादयति; causative/denominative ‘to gladden/intoxicate’)
राधसाwith bounty/gift
राधसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सूनृतावताwith gracious/true speech
सूनृतावता:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootसूनृता + वत् (तद्धित/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(Address)
TypeNoun (proper, vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
रायाःof wealth
रायाः:
(Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रा (स्त्रीलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिक ‘wealth’)
परीणसाwith abundance; with plenitude
परीणसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपरीणस् (प्रातिपदिक ‘abundance, fullness’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.