Rig Veda 8.72.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 72, Mantra 5
Sukta 8.72
Devata: Implied Agni/young fire (vatsa) or the seeking force within the rite
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
चरन्वत्सो रुशन्निह निदातारं न विन्दते । वेति स्तोतव अम्ब्यम् ॥
Transliteration
cáran vatsó rúśann ihá ni-dātā́raṃ ná vindate | véti stótavr ambyám ||
Translation
Poruszając się tutaj, rudość cielę nie znajduje nikogo, kto by je położył; idzie szukając matczynego źródła, o śpiewaku, tęskniąc za początkiem, który karmi.
Word by Word
चरन्moving, roaming
चरन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√चर् (चरति)
वत्सःthe calf
वत्सः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स (प्रातिपदिक)
रुशन्shining, ruddy
रुशन्:
Kartā (as qualifier)
TypeAdjective (participle-like adj.)
Rootरुश्/रुश (प्रातिपदिक; ‘रुश’ = bright, ruddy)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
निदातारम्a giver, bestower
निदातारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (agent)
Rootनि-√दा (ददाति) → निदातार् (कर्तृ-नाम)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
विन्दतेfinds, obtains
विन्दते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विन्दति ‘to find’)
वेतिgoes, hastens (pursues)
वेति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√वे (वेति ‘to go/pursue’)
स्तोतवेfor the praiser / to the worshipper
स्तोतवे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (infinitival dative)
Root√स्तु (स्तौति) → स्तोतृ (कर्तृ-नाम) / स्तोतव् (दातिव्-रूप)
अम्ब्यम्the motherly one (dear lady)
अम्ब्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootअम्ब्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘motherly, dear as a mother’)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.